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WiFi 9 Click with Curiosity Nano with PIC18F57Q43

已发布 6月 25, 2024

点击板

WiFi 9 Click

开发板

Curiosity Nano with PIC18F57Q43

编译器

NECTO Studio

微控制器单元

PIC18F57Q43

使用我们的2.4GHz WiFi解决方案,提升您的家庭网络,速度、覆盖范围和可靠性都令人满意,确保您轻松保持连接。

A

A

硬件概览

它是如何工作的?

WiFi 9 Click基于Panasonic的PAN9420,这是一个完全嵌入式的Wi-Fi模块。该模块结合了高性能的CPU、高灵敏度的无线电收发器、基带处理器、介质访问控制器、加密单元、具有修补能力的引导ROM、内部静态RAM和系统可编程闪存存储器。模块集成的QSPI闪存存储器可供应用程序存储网页内容,如HTML页面或图像数据。对接入点和基础结构模式的并行支持,可以方便地设置模块到智能设备和家庭网络路由器的同时Wi-Fi连接。预编程的Wi-Fi 

SoC固件支持客户端(STA)、微型接入点(µAP)和自组织网络模式(Wi-Fi Direct)应用程序。通过透明模式,原始数据可以从UART发送到空中接口,传输到智能设备、Web服务器或PC应用程序。为了在mikroBUS™插座上通过一个UART实现模块和主机MCU之间的同时通信,我们添加了Nexperia的74HC4052多路复用器。在WiFi 9 Click板上,实现了几个状态LED,以便最轻松地可视化监视模块的状态,如MCU心跳、IP连

接、错误、Wi-Fi连接和引导。PAN9420支持通过空中进行固件更新。为了利用这一功能,客户需要确保满足适当的先决条件,并提供适当的环境。这个Click board™只能在3.3V逻辑电压电平下操作。在使用不同逻辑电平的MCU之前,板上必须执行适当的逻辑电压电平转换。此外,它还配备了一个包含功能和示例代码的库,可作为进一步开发的参考。

WiFi 9 Click hardware overview image

功能概述

开发板

PIC18F57Q43 Curiosity Nano 评估套件是一款尖端的硬件平台,旨在评估 PIC18-Q43 系列内的微控制器。其设计的核心是包含了功能强大的 PIC18F57Q43 微控制器(MCU),提供先进的功能和稳健的性能。这个评估套件的关键特点包括一个黄 色用户 LED 和一个响应灵敏的机械用户开关,提供无

缝的交互和测试。为一个 32.768kHz 水晶振荡器足迹提供支持,确保精准的定时能力。套件内置的调试器拥有一个绿色电源和状态 LED,使编程和调试变得直观高效。此外,增强其实用性的还有虚拟串行端口 (CDC)和一个调试 GPIO 通道(DGI GPIO),提供广泛的连接选项。该套件通过 USB 供电,拥有由

 MIC5353 LDO 调节器提供支持的可调目标电压功能,确保在 1.8V 至 5.1V 的输出电压范围内稳定运行,最大输出电流为 500mA,受环境温度和电压限制。

PIC18F57Q43 Curiosity Nano double side image

微控制器概述 

MCU卡片 / MCU

default

建筑

PIC

MCU 内存 (KB)

128

硅供应商

Microchip

引脚数

48

RAM (字节)

8196

你完善了我!

配件

Curiosity Nano Base for Click boards 是一款多功能硬件扩展平台,专为简化 Curiosity Nano 套件与扩展板之间的集成而设计,特别针对符合 mikroBUS™ 标准的 Click 板和 Xplained Pro 扩展板。这款创新的基板(屏蔽板)提供了无缝的连接和扩展可能性,简化了实验和开发过程。主要特点包括从 Curiosity Nano 套件提供 USB 电源兼容性,以及为增强灵活性而提供的另一种外部电源输入选项。板载锂离子/锂聚合物充电器和管理电路确保电池供电应用的平稳运行,简化了使用和管理。此外,基板内置了一个固定的 3.3V 电源供应单元,专用于目标和 mikroBUS™ 电源轨,以及一个固定的 5.0V 升压转换器,专供 mikroBUS™ 插座的 5V 电源轨,为各种连接设备提供稳定的电力供应。

Curiosity Nano Base for Click boards accessories 1 image

使用的MCU引脚

mikroBUS™映射器

Address Selection
PA0
AN
Reset
PA7
RST
UART RTS
PD4
CS
NC
NC
SCK
NC
NC
MISO
NC
NC
MOSI
Power Supply
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
MCU Reset
PB0
PWM
UART CTS
PA6
INT
UART TX
PC3
TX
UART RX
PC2
RX
NC
NC
SCL
NC
NC
SDA
NC
NC
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

“仔细看看!”

Click board™ 原理图

WiFi 9 Click Schematic schematic

一步一步来

项目组装

Curiosity Nano Base for Click boards front image hardware assembly

从选择您的开发板和Click板™开始。以Curiosity Nano with PIC18F57Q43作为您的开发板开始。

Curiosity Nano Base for Click boards front image hardware assembly
Barometer 13 Click front image hardware assembly
PIC18F57Q43 Curiosity Nano front image hardware assembly
Prog-cut hardware assembly
Curiosity Nano with PICXXX MB 1 - upright/background hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
Necto image step 5 hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
PIC18F57Q43 Curiosity MCU Step hardware assembly
Necto No Display image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Debug Image Necto Step hardware assembly

实时跟踪您的结果

应用程序输出

1. 应用程序输出 - 在调试模式下,“应用程序输出”窗口支持实时数据监控,直接提供执行结果的可视化。请按照提供的教程正确配置环境,以确保数据正确显示。

2. UART 终端 - 使用UART Terminal通过USB to UART converter监视数据传输,实现Click board™与开发系统之间的直接通信。请根据项目需求配置波特率和其他串行设置,以确保正常运行。有关分步设置说明,请参考提供的教程

3. Plot 输出 - Plot功能提供了一种强大的方式来可视化实时传感器数据,使趋势分析、调试和多个数据点的对比变得更加直观。要正确设置,请按照提供的教程,其中包含使用Plot功能显示Click board™读数的分步示例。在代码中使用Plot功能时,请使用以下函数:plot(insert_graph_name, variable_name);。这是一个通用格式,用户需要将“insert_graph_name”替换为实际图表名称,并将“variable_name”替换为要显示的参数。

软件支持

库描述

该库包含 WiFi 9 Click 驱动程序的 API。

关键功能:

  • wifi9_select_uart - 切换到命令或二进制UART

  • wifi9_reset_device - 模块重置。

  • wifi9_send_command - 发送命令函数。

开源

代码示例

完整的应用程序代码和一个现成的项目可以通过NECTO Studio包管理器直接安装到NECTO Studio 应用程序代码也可以在MIKROE的GitHub账户中找到。

/*!
 * \file 
 * \brief WiFi 9 Click example
 * 
 * # Description
 * This application showcases capability of the WiFi 9 Click board. 
 * It initializes device, connects to local WiFi. Creates TCP server, waits for connection, 
 * and logs every message it receives from clients and returns back those messages as an echo response.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 * 
 * ## Application Init 
 * Initializes driver and wifi communication, then connects to the desired WiFi network
 * and creates TCP server on the IP address assigned to the click board.
 * 
 * ## Application Task  
 * All data received from the TCP clients will be logger to USB UART and echoed back to the clients.
 * 
 * ## Additional Function
 * - static void wifi9_clear_app_buf ( void )
 * - static err_t wifi9_process ( void )
 * - static void wifi9_log_app_buf ( void )
 * - static err_t wifi9_rsp_check ( uint8_t *rsp )
 * 
 * \author MikroE Team
 *
 */
// ------------------------------------------------------------------- INCLUDES

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "wifi9.h"
#include "string.h"

// Example parameters
#define EXAMPLE_SSID                        "MikroE Public"
#define EXAMPLE_PASSWORD                    "mikroe.guest"
#define EXAMPLE_SERVER_PORT                 "1234"

// Application buffer size
#define APP_BUFFER_SIZE                     256
#define PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE                 256
// ------------------------------------------------------------------ VARIABLES

/**
 * @brief Application example variables.
 * @details Variables used in application example.
 */
static uint8_t app_buf[ APP_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };
static int32_t app_buf_len = 0;
static wifi9_t wifi9;
static log_t logger;

// ------------------------------------------------------- ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONS

/**
 * @brief Clearing application buffer.
 * @details This function clears memory of application
 * buffer and reset its length.
 */
static void wifi9_clear_app_buf ( void );

/**
 * @brief Data reading function.
 * @details This function reads data from device and
 * appends it to the application buffer.
 * @return @li @c  0 - Some data is read.
 *         @li @c -1 - Nothing is read.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t wifi9_process ( void );

/**
 * @brief Logs application buffer.
 * @details This function logs data from application buffer.
 */
static void wifi9_log_app_buf ( void );

/**
 * @brief Response check.
 * @details This function checks for response and
 * returns the status of response.
 * @param[in] rsp  Expected response.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -1 - Unknown error.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t wifi9_rsp_check ( uint8_t *rsp );

// ------------------------------------------------------ APPLICATION FUNCTIONS

void application_init ( void )
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;
    wifi9_cfg_t cfg;

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );

    // Click initialization.
    wifi9_cfg_setup( &cfg );
    WIFI9_MAP_MIKROBUS( cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    wifi9_init( &wifi9, &cfg );

    wifi9_reset_device( &wifi9 );
    wifi9_select_uart( &wifi9, WIFI9_SELECT_CMD_UART );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );

    wifi9_process( );
    wifi9_clear_app_buf( );
    
    log_printf( &logger, "---------------------\r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, "---- System Info ----\r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, "---------------------\r\n" );

    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_FIRMWARE );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_FIRMWARE );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );

    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_MAC_ADDR );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_MAC_ADDR );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );

    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_SERIAL_NUM );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_SERIAL_NUM );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );

    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_RADIO_VER );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_RADIO_VER );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );

    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_BOOTL_VER );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_BOOTL_VER );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );

    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_HW_REV );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_GET_SYSTEM_HW_REV );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );

    log_printf( &logger, "--------------------------\r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, "---- Start NETCAT app ----\r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, "--------------------------\r\n" );
    
    log_printf( &logger, "\r\nSet Station to ON status: " );
    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, WIFI9_CMD_SET_WLAN_STATE_STA_ON );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_SET_WLAN_STATE );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );

    log_printf( &logger, "\r\nSet Station SSID and PASSWORD: " );
    strcpy( app_buf, WIFI9_CMD_SET_WLAN_CFG_STA );
    strcat( app_buf, " \"" );
    strcat( app_buf, EXAMPLE_SSID );
    strcat( app_buf, "\" \"" );
    strcat( app_buf, EXAMPLE_PASSWORD );
    strcat( app_buf, "\" 4" );
    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, app_buf );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_SET_WLAN_CFG );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );
    Delay_ms ( 500 );
    
    log_printf( &logger, "\r\nTurn ON - Netcat module: " );
    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, WIFI9_CMD_SET_NETCAT_STATE_ON );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_SET_NETCAT_STATE );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );
    Delay_ms ( 500 );
    
    log_printf( &logger, "\r\nExclude Netcat authentication: " );
    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, WIFI9_CMD_SET_NETCAT_AUTH_OFF );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_SET_NETCAT_AUTH );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );
    Delay_ms ( 500 );
    
    log_printf( &logger, "\r\nSet the Netcat module server port: " );
    strcpy( app_buf, WIFI9_CMD_SET_NETCAT_CFG_SERVER );
    strcat( app_buf, " " );
    strcat( app_buf, EXAMPLE_SERVER_PORT );
    wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, app_buf );
    wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_SET_NETCAT_CFG );
    wifi9_log_app_buf( );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    
    log_printf( &logger, "\r\nWaiting for an IP address assignment from DHCP server...\r\n" );
    for ( ; ; )
    {
        log_printf( &logger, "\r\nGet IP address: " );
        wifi9_send_command( &wifi9, WIFI9_CMD_GET_NET_CFG_STA );
        wifi9_rsp_check( WIFI9_CMD_GET_NET_CFG );
        wifi9_log_app_buf( );
        if ( !strstr ( app_buf, "0.0.0.0" ) )
        {
            break;
        }
        Delay_ms ( 1000 );
        Delay_ms ( 1000 );
        Delay_ms ( 1000 );
        Delay_ms ( 1000 );
        Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    }
    wifi9_clear_app_buf( );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    
    log_printf( &logger, "\r\nNow you can connect to the TCP server listed above via a TCP client app\r\n" );  
    log_printf( &logger, "The module is transferred to BIN-UART - for data collection\r\n" );

    wifi9_select_uart( &wifi9, WIFI9_SELECT_BIN_UART );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
}

void application_task ( void )
{
    wifi9_process( );
    if ( app_buf_len )
    {
        wifi9_log_app_buf( );
        wifi9_generic_write( &wifi9, app_buf, app_buf_len );
        wifi9_clear_app_buf( );
        Delay_ms ( 100 );
    }
}

int main ( void ) 
{
    /* Do not remove this line or clock might not be set correctly. */
    #ifdef PREINIT_SUPPORTED
    preinit();
    #endif
    
    application_init( );
    
    for ( ; ; ) 
    {
        application_task( );
    }

    return 0;
}

static void wifi9_clear_app_buf ( void )
{
    memset( app_buf, 0, app_buf_len );
    app_buf_len = 0;
}

static err_t wifi9_process ( void )
{
    uint8_t rx_buf[ PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };
    int32_t rx_size = 0;
    rx_size = wifi9_generic_read( &wifi9, rx_buf, PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE );
    if ( rx_size > 0 ) 
    {
        int32_t buf_cnt = app_buf_len;
        if ( ( ( app_buf_len + rx_size ) > APP_BUFFER_SIZE ) && ( app_buf_len > 0 ) ) 
        {
            buf_cnt = APP_BUFFER_SIZE - ( ( app_buf_len + rx_size ) - APP_BUFFER_SIZE );
            memmove ( app_buf, &app_buf[ APP_BUFFER_SIZE - buf_cnt ], buf_cnt );
        }
        for ( int32_t rx_cnt = 0; rx_cnt < rx_size; rx_cnt++ ) 
        {
            if ( rx_buf[ rx_cnt ] ) 
            {
                app_buf[ buf_cnt++ ] = rx_buf[ rx_cnt ];
                if ( app_buf_len < APP_BUFFER_SIZE )
                {
                    app_buf_len++;
                }
            }
        }
        return WIFI9_OK;
    }
    return WIFI9_ERROR;
}

static void wifi9_log_app_buf ( void )
{
    for ( int32_t buf_cnt = 0; buf_cnt < app_buf_len; buf_cnt++ )
    {
        log_printf( &logger, "%c", app_buf[ buf_cnt ] );
    }
}

static err_t wifi9_rsp_check ( uint8_t *rsp )
{
    uint32_t timeout_cnt = 0;
    uint32_t timeout = 60000;
    wifi9_clear_app_buf( );
    wifi9_process( );
    while ( 0 == strstr( app_buf, rsp ) )
    {
        wifi9_process( );
        if ( timeout_cnt++ > timeout )
        {
            wifi9_clear_app_buf( );
            return WIFI9_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
        }
        Delay_ms ( 1 );
    }
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    wifi9_process( );
    if ( strstr( app_buf, rsp ) )
    {
        return WIFI9_OK;
    }
    return WIFI9_ERROR;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

额外支持

资源

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