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使用 Stephano-I(2617011025000)和 MSP432P401R 添加 WiFi 与 BLE 双重连接功能

适用于物联网、智能家居和工业应用的 2.4GHz WiFi 与蓝牙® LE 5 连接解决方案

Stephano-I Click with UNI-DS v8

已发布 4月 15, 2025

点击板

Stephano-I Click

开发板

UNI-DS v8

编译器

NECTO Studio

微控制器单元

MSP432P401R

添加双WiFi和蓝牙® LE 5连接,非常适用于物联网和智能家居应用

A

A

硬件概览

它是如何工作的?

Stephano-I Click 基于 Würth Elektronik 的 Stephano-I(2617011025000)无线电模块,专为实现 WiFi 和 Bluetooth® LE 功能而设计。该模块支持 2.4GHz 频段的 IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 标准,并具备 Bluetooth® LE 5 的外围设备与中心设备角色,确保与各种智能设备进行可靠的低功耗通信。其双射频支持结合基于 UART 的 AT 指令接口,使其成为多种无线 IoT 应用的理想选择。WiFi 接口的数据速率为 1Mbps,最大输出功率为 13.4dBm,接收灵敏度为 -87dBm,频率范围为 2412 至 2484MHz;Bluetooth® LE 接口最大输出功率为 4.5dBm,灵敏度为 -89dBm,频率范围为 2402 至 2480MHz。

Stephano-I 模块与主控 MCU 之间通过 UART 接口进行通信,使用标准 UART RX 和 TX 引脚,以及 CTS/RTS 硬件流控制引脚。默认通信速率为 115200bps,确保高效数据传输。模块可通过 AT 指令轻松配置,配置完成后可自动管理无线连接,从而释放主控系统的处理资源。除了通信引脚外,该板还配有 RST 引脚和 RESET 按钮,用于对模块进行硬复位,WUP 引脚则可用于唤醒模块退出休眠模式。此外,Stephano-I Click 板上还设计有多个未焊接的扩展引脚,供高级用户使用。DEBUG 区域的引脚为可选的调试 UART 接口和固件烧录控制接口,主要用于终端设备认证过程。Stephano-I 模块上的调试 UART

 接口允许开发者加载测试固件并在开发与验证过程中运行测试模式。另一组未焊接引脚用于引导控制功能,包括 CT0 和 CT1 引脚,在复位期间设定为特定逻辑电平即可触发模块进入 Bootloader 模式,用于固件更新。此外,还包含 IO3 引脚,作为通用 GPIO 可用,也可配置为模拟输入,实现唤醒源或模数采集功能,进一步扩展模块在低功耗与数据采集方面的应用灵活性。此 Click board™ 仅支持 3.3V 逻辑电平。若主控 MCU 使用不同逻辑电平,需进行电平转换。此外,该板还配套提供了包含易用函数和示例代码的软件库,可作为进一步开发的参考。

Stephano-I Click hardware overview image

功能概述

开发板

UNI-DS v8 是一款专为快速开发嵌入式应用的需求而特别设计的开发板。它支持广泛的微控制器,如各种 STM32、Kinetis、TIVA、CEC、MSP、PIC、dsPIC、PIC32 和 AVR MCU,无论它们的引脚数量如何,并且具有一系列独特功能,例如首次通过 WiFi 的嵌入式调试器/程序员。开发板布局合理,设计周到,使得最终用户可以在一个地方找到所有必要的元素,如开关、按钮、指示灯、连接器等。得益于创新的制造技术,UNI-DS v8 提供了流畅而沉浸式的工作 体验,允许在任何情况下、任何地方、任何时候都能

访问。UNI-DS v8 开发板的每个部分都包含了使同一板块运行最高效的必要组件。一个先进的集成CODEGRIP程序/调试模块提供许多有价值的编程/调 试选项,包括对 JTAG、SWD 和 SWO Trace(单线输出)的支持,并与 Mikroe 软件环境无缝集成。此外,它还包括一个干净且调节过的开发板电源供应模块。它可以使用广泛的外部电源,包括电池、外部 12V 电源供应和通过 USB Type-C(USB-C)连接器 的电源。通信选项如 USB-UART、USB HOST/DEVICE、CAN(如果 MCU 卡支持的话)和

以太网也包括在内。此外,它还拥有广受好评的 mikroBUS™ 标准,为 MCU 卡提供了标准化插座(SiBRAIN 标准),以及两种显示选项,用于 TFT 板线产品和基于字符的 LCD。UNI-DS v8 是 Mikroe 快速开发生态系统的一个组成部分。它由 Mikroe 软件工具原生支持,得益于大量不同的 Click 板™(超过一千块板),其数量每天都在增长,它涵盖了原型制作和开发的许多方面。

UNI-DS v8 horizontal image

微控制器概述 

MCU卡片 / MCU

default

类型

8th Generation

建筑

ARM Cortex-M4

MCU 内存 (KB)

256

硅供应商

Texas Instruments

引脚数

100

RAM (字节)

65536

使用的MCU引脚

mikroBUS™映射器

NC
NC
AN
Reset / ID SEL
P8.0
RST
UART CTS / ID COMM
P1.4
CS
NC
NC
SCK
NC
NC
MISO
NC
NC
MOSI
Power Supply
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
Sleep Mode Wake-Up
P2.5
PWM
UART RTS
P2.0
INT
UART TX
P1.3
TX
UART RX
P1.2
RX
NC
NC
SCL
NC
NC
SDA
NC
NC
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

“仔细看看!”

Click board™ 原理图

Stephano-I Click Schematic schematic

一步一步来

项目组装

Fusion for PIC v8 front image hardware assembly

从选择您的开发板和Click板™开始。以UNI-DS v8作为您的开发板开始

Fusion for PIC v8 front image hardware assembly
GNSS2 Click front image hardware assembly
SiBRAIN for PIC32MZ1024EFK144 front image hardware assembly
GNSS2 Click complete accessories setup image hardware assembly
Board mapper by product7 hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
NECTO Compiler Selection Step Image hardware assembly
NECTO Output Selection Step Image hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
Necto image step 7 hardware assembly
Necto image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Necto PreFlash Image hardware assembly

实时跟踪您的结果

应用程序输出

1. 应用程序输出 - 在调试模式下,“应用程序输出”窗口支持实时数据监控,直接提供执行结果的可视化。请按照提供的教程正确配置环境,以确保数据正确显示。

2. UART 终端 - 使用UART Terminal通过USB to UART converter监视数据传输,实现Click board™与开发系统之间的直接通信。请根据项目需求配置波特率和其他串行设置,以确保正常运行。有关分步设置说明,请参考提供的教程

3. Plot 输出 - Plot功能提供了一种强大的方式来可视化实时传感器数据,使趋势分析、调试和多个数据点的对比变得更加直观。要正确设置,请按照提供的教程,其中包含使用Plot功能显示Click board™读数的分步示例。在代码中使用Plot功能时,请使用以下函数:plot(insert_graph_name, variable_name);。这是一个通用格式,用户需要将“insert_graph_name”替换为实际图表名称,并将“variable_name”替换为要显示的参数。

软件支持

库描述

Stephano-I Click 演示应用程序使用 NECTO Studio开发,确保与 mikroSDK 的开源库和工具兼容。该演示设计为即插即用,可与所有具有 mikroBUS™ 插座的 开发板、入门板和 mikromedia 板完全兼容,用于快速实现和测试。

示例描述
该应用示例展示了设备连接至 WiFi 网络并向回显服务器发送 TCP/UDP 消息,或处理来自连接的 BLE 设备数据的能力。

关键功能:

  • stephanoi_cfg_setup - 初始化 Click 配置结构为默认值的函数。

  • stephanoi_init - 初始化所有用于该 Click 板的引脚和外设的函数。

  • stephanoi_cmd_run - 向 Click 模块发送指定命令的函数。

  • stephanoi_cmd_set - 向 Click 模块指定命令设置值的函数。

  • stephanoi_cmd_get - 从 Click 模块获取指定命令值的函数。

应用初始化
初始化驱动程序和日志记录器。

应用任务
应用任务分为几个阶段:

  • STEPHANOI_POWER_UP: 为设备上电,执行出厂重置并读取系统信息。

  • STEPHANOI_CONFIGURE_CONNECTION: 根据所选示例配置 WiFi 或 BLE 连接。

  • STEPHANOI_EXAMPLE: 根据所选的演示示例,通过 WiFi 网络向回显服务器发送 TCP/UDP 消息,或处理来自连接 BLE 设备的所有数据,并返回相应的响应消息。

默认选择 WiFi TCP/UDP 示例。

开源

代码示例

完整的应用程序代码和一个现成的项目可以通过NECTO Studio包管理器直接安装到NECTO Studio 应用程序代码也可以在MIKROE的GitHub账户中找到。

/*!
 * @file main.c
 * @brief Stephano-I Click Example.
 *
 * # Description
 * Application example shows device capability of connecting to a WiFi network and
 * sending TCP/UDP messages to an echo server, or processing data from a connected BLE device.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 *
 * ## Application Init
 * Initializes the driver and logger.
 *
 * ## Application Task
 * Application task is split in few stages:
 *  - STEPHANOI_POWER_UP:
 * Powers up the device, performs a factory reset and reads system information.
 *
 *  - STEPHANOI_CONFIGURE_CONNECTION:
 * Configures connection to WiFi or BLE depending on the selected example.
 *
 *  - STEPHANOI_EXAMPLE:
 * Depending on the selected demo example, it sends a TCP/UDP message to an echo server over a WiFi network or 
 * processes all data from a connected BLE device and sends back an adequate response message.
 *
 * By default, the WiFi TCP/UDP example is selected.
 *
 * ## Additional Function
 * - static void stephanoi_clear_app_buf ( void )
 * - static void stephanoi_log_app_buf ( void )
 * - static err_t stephanoi_process ( stephanoi_t *ctx )
 * - static err_t stephanoi_read_response ( stephanoi_t *ctx, uint8_t *rsp )
 * - static err_t stephanoi_power_up ( stephanoi_t *ctx )
 * - static err_t stephanoi_config_connection ( stephanoi_t *ctx )
 * - static err_t stephanoi_example ( stephanoi_t *ctx )
 *
 * @note
 * We have used the Serial Bluetooth Terminal smartphone application for the BLE example test.
 *
 * @author Stefan Filipovic
 *
 */

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "stephanoi.h"
#include "conversions.h"
#include "generic_pointer.h"

// Example selection macros
#define EXAMPLE_WIFI            0               // Example of sending messages to a TCP/UDP echo server over WiFi
#define EXAMPLE_BLE             1               // Example of processing data from BLE connected device
#define DEMO_EXAMPLE            EXAMPLE_WIFI    // Example selection macro

// WiFi credentials
#define WIFI_SSID               "MikroE Public"
#define WIFI_PASSWORD           "mikroe.guest"

// WiFi TCP/UDP example parameters
#define REMOTE_IP               "77.46.162.162" // TCP/UDP echo server IP address
#define REMOTE_PORT             "51111"         // TCP/UDP echo server port

// BLE device name
#define BLE_NAME                "Stephano-I Click"

// Message content
#define MESSAGE_CONTENT         "Stephano-I Click board - demo example."

// Application buffer size
#define APP_BUFFER_SIZE         600
#define PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE     200

/**
 * @brief Example states.
 * @details Predefined enum values for application example state.
 */
typedef enum
{
    STEPHANOI_POWER_UP = 1,
    STEPHANOI_CONFIGURE_CONNECTION,
    STEPHANOI_EXAMPLE

} stephanoi_app_state_t;

static stephanoi_t stephanoi;
static log_t logger;

static uint8_t app_buf[ APP_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };
static int32_t app_buf_len = 0;
static stephanoi_app_state_t app_state = STEPHANOI_POWER_UP;

/**
 * @brief Stephano-I clearing application buffer.
 * @details This function clears memory of application buffer and reset its length.
 * @note None.
 */
static void stephanoi_clear_app_buf ( void );

/**
 * @brief Stephano-I log application buffer.
 * @details This function logs data from application buffer to USB UART.
 * @note None.
 */
static void stephanoi_log_app_buf ( void );

/**
 * @brief Stephano-I data reading function.
 * @details This function reads data from device and concatenates data to application buffer. 
 * @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
 * See #stephanoi_t object definition for detailed explanation.
 * @return @li @c  0 - Read some data.
 *         @li @c -1 - Nothing is read.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 * @note None.
 */
static err_t stephanoi_process ( stephanoi_t *ctx );

/**
 * @brief Stephano-I read response function.
 * @details This function waits for a response message, reads and displays it on the USB UART.
 * @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
 * See #stephanoi_t object definition for detailed explanation.
 * @param[in] rsp  Expected response.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 * @note None.
 */
static err_t stephanoi_read_response ( stephanoi_t *ctx, uint8_t *rsp );

/**
 * @brief Stephano-I power up function.
 * @details This function powers up the device, performs a factory reset and reads system information.
 * @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
 * See #stephanoi_t object definition for detailed explanation.
 * @return @li @c    0 - OK.
 *         @li @c != 0 - Read response error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 * @note None.
 */
static err_t stephanoi_power_up ( stephanoi_t *ctx );

/**
 * @brief Stephano-I config connection function.
 * @details This function configures connection to WiFi or BLE depending on the selected example.
 * @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
 * See #stephanoi_t object definition for detailed explanation.
 * @return @li @c    0 - OK.
 *         @li @c != 0 - Read response error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 * @note None.
 */
static err_t stephanoi_config_connection ( stephanoi_t *ctx );

/**
 * @brief Stephano-I example function.
 * @details This function performs a WiFi TCP/UDP or a BLE device terminal example.
 * @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
 * See #stephanoi_t object definition for detailed explanation.
 * @return @li @c    0 - OK.
 *         @li @c != 0 - Read response error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 * @note None.
 */
static err_t stephanoi_example ( stephanoi_t *ctx );

void application_init ( void ) 
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;  /**< Logger config object. */
    stephanoi_cfg_t stephanoi_cfg;  /**< Click config object. */

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );

    // Click initialization.
    stephanoi_cfg_setup( &stephanoi_cfg );
    STEPHANOI_MAP_MIKROBUS( stephanoi_cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    if ( UART_ERROR == stephanoi_init( &stephanoi, &stephanoi_cfg ) ) 
    {
        log_error( &logger, " Communication init." );
        for ( ; ; );
    }
    
    log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );

    app_state = STEPHANOI_POWER_UP;
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> APP STATE - POWER UP <<<\r\n\n" );
}

void application_task ( void ) 
{
    switch ( app_state )
    {
        case STEPHANOI_POWER_UP:
        {
            if ( STEPHANOI_OK == stephanoi_power_up( &stephanoi ) )
            {
                app_state = STEPHANOI_CONFIGURE_CONNECTION;
                log_printf( &logger, ">>> APP STATE - CONFIGURE CONNECTION <<<\r\n\n" );
            }
            break;
        }
        case STEPHANOI_CONFIGURE_CONNECTION:
        {
            if ( STEPHANOI_OK == stephanoi_config_connection( &stephanoi ) )
            {
                app_state = STEPHANOI_EXAMPLE;
                log_printf( &logger, ">>> APP STATE - EXAMPLE <<<\r\n\n" );
            }
            break;
        }
        case STEPHANOI_EXAMPLE:
        {
            stephanoi_example( &stephanoi );
            break;
        }
        default:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " APP STATE." );
            break;
        }
    }
}

int main ( void ) 
{
    /* Do not remove this line or clock might not be set correctly. */
    #ifdef PREINIT_SUPPORTED
    preinit();
    #endif
    
    application_init( );
    
    for ( ; ; ) 
    {
        application_task( );
    }

    return 0;
}

static void stephanoi_clear_app_buf ( void ) 
{
    memset( app_buf, 0, app_buf_len );
    app_buf_len = 0;
}

static void stephanoi_log_app_buf ( void )
{
    for ( int32_t buf_cnt = 0; buf_cnt < app_buf_len; buf_cnt++ )
    {
        log_printf( &logger, "%c", app_buf[ buf_cnt ] );
    }
}

static err_t stephanoi_process ( stephanoi_t *ctx ) 
{
    uint8_t rx_buf[ PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };
    int32_t overflow_bytes = 0;
    int32_t rx_cnt = 0;
    int32_t rx_size = stephanoi_generic_read( ctx, rx_buf, PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE );
    if ( ( rx_size > 0 ) && ( rx_size <= APP_BUFFER_SIZE ) ) 
    {
        if ( ( app_buf_len + rx_size ) > APP_BUFFER_SIZE ) 
        {
            overflow_bytes = ( app_buf_len + rx_size ) - APP_BUFFER_SIZE;
            app_buf_len = APP_BUFFER_SIZE - rx_size;
            memmove ( app_buf, &app_buf[ overflow_bytes ], app_buf_len );
            memset ( &app_buf[ app_buf_len ], 0, overflow_bytes );
        }
        for ( rx_cnt = 0; rx_cnt < rx_size; rx_cnt++ ) 
        {
            if ( rx_buf[ rx_cnt ] ) 
            {
                app_buf[ app_buf_len++ ] = rx_buf[ rx_cnt ];
            }
        }
        return STEPHANOI_OK;
    }
    return STEPHANOI_ERROR;
}

static err_t stephanoi_read_response ( stephanoi_t *ctx, uint8_t *rsp ) 
{
    #define READ_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_MS    60000
    uint32_t timeout_cnt = 0;
    stephanoi_clear_app_buf( );
    stephanoi_process( ctx );
    while ( ( 0 == strstr( app_buf, rsp ) ) &&
            ( 0 == strstr( app_buf, STEPHANOI_RSP_ERROR ) ) )
    {
        stephanoi_process( ctx );
        if ( timeout_cnt++ > READ_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_MS )
        {
            stephanoi_log_app_buf( );
            stephanoi_clear_app_buf( );
            log_error( &logger, " Timeout!" );
            return STEPHANOI_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
        }
        Delay_ms( 1 );
    }
    Delay_ms ( 200 );
    stephanoi_process( ctx );
    stephanoi_log_app_buf( );
    if ( strstr( app_buf, rsp ) )
    {
        log_printf( &logger, "--------------------------------\r\n" );
        return STEPHANOI_OK;
    }
    return STEPHANOI_ERROR_CMD;
}

static err_t stephanoi_power_up ( stephanoi_t *ctx )
{
    err_t error_flag = STEPHANOI_OK;

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Perform device hardware reset.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_reset_device ( ctx );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_URC_READY );
    
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Check communication.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_cmd_run( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_AT );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Reset to factory settings.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_cmd_run( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_FACTORY_RESET );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_URC_READY );
    
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Get device version.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_cmd_run( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_GET_VERSION );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    return error_flag;
}

static err_t stephanoi_config_connection ( stephanoi_t *ctx )
{
    err_t error_flag = STEPHANOI_OK;
#if ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_WIFI )
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Set WiFi mode to station.\r\n" );
    #define WIFI_MODE_STATION "1"
    stephanoi_cmd_set( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_SET_WIFI_MODE, WIFI_MODE_STATION );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Connect to WiFi access point.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_clear_app_buf( );
    strcpy ( app_buf, "\"" );
    strcat ( app_buf, WIFI_SSID );
    strcat ( app_buf, "\",\"" );
    strcat ( app_buf, WIFI_PASSWORD );
    strcat ( app_buf, "\"" );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_CONNECT_TO_AP, app_buf );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
    
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Enable multiple connections.\r\n" );
    #define CONNECTION_MODE_MULTIPLE "1"
    stephanoi_cmd_set( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_SET_MULTIPLE_CONNECTION_MODE, CONNECTION_MODE_MULTIPLE );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
    
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Set socket receiving mode to passive.\r\n" );
    #define RECEIVING_MODE_PASSIVE "1"
    stephanoi_cmd_set( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_SET_SOCKET_RECEIVING_MODE, RECEIVING_MODE_PASSIVE );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
#elif ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_BLE )
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Initialize BLE role as server.\r\n" );
    #define BLE_INIT_SERVER "2"
    stephanoi_cmd_set( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_INIT, BLE_INIT_SERVER );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Set BLE device name.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_clear_app_buf( );
    strcpy ( app_buf, "\"" );
    strcat ( app_buf, BLE_NAME );
    strcat ( app_buf, "\"" );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_NAME, app_buf );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Get BLE address.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_cmd_get( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_ADDRESS );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Create GATT server.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_cmd_run( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_GATTS_CREATE );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Start GATT server.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_cmd_run( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_GATTS_START );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Start BLE advertising.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_cmd_run( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_START_ADVERTISING );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Set BLE advertising data.\r\n" );
    #define BLE_ADV_DATA_FLAGS "020106"
    #define BLE_ADV_DATA_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME "09"
    uint8_t ble_name[ 32 ] = { 0 };
    uint8_t hex_buf[ 3 ] = { 0 };
    stephanoi_clear_app_buf( );
    strcpy ( app_buf, "\"" );
    strcat ( app_buf, BLE_ADV_DATA_FLAGS );
    uint8_to_hex( strlen( BLE_NAME ) + 1, hex_buf );
    strcat ( app_buf, hex_buf );
    strcat ( app_buf, BLE_ADV_DATA_COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME );
    strcpy ( ble_name, BLE_NAME );
    for ( int16_t cnt = 0; cnt < strlen( BLE_NAME ); cnt++ ) 
    {
        uint8_to_hex ( ble_name[ cnt ], hex_buf );
        strcat ( app_buf, hex_buf );
    }
    strcat ( app_buf, "\"" );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_SET_ADVERTISING_DATA, app_buf );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

#else
    #error "No demo example selected"
#endif
    return error_flag;
}

static err_t stephanoi_example ( stephanoi_t *ctx )
{
    err_t error_flag = STEPHANOI_OK;
#if ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_WIFI )
    uint8_t cmd_buf[ 100 ] = { 0 };
    
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Start TCP connection.\r\n" );
    #define TCP_LINK_NUM "0"
    #define TCP_CONN_TYPE "TCP"
    strcpy( cmd_buf, TCP_LINK_NUM );
    strcat( cmd_buf, ",\"" );
    strcat( cmd_buf, TCP_CONN_TYPE );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "\",\"" );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_IP );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "\"," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_PORT );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_ESTABLISH_TCP_UDP_CONNECTION, cmd_buf );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Start UDP connection.\r\n" );
    #define UDP_LINK_NUM "1"
    #define UDP_CONN_TYPE "UDP"
    strcpy( cmd_buf, UDP_LINK_NUM );
    strcat( cmd_buf, ",\"" );
    strcat( cmd_buf, UDP_CONN_TYPE );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "\",\"" );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_IP );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "\"," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_PORT );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_ESTABLISH_TCP_UDP_CONNECTION, cmd_buf );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    // Get message length
    uint8_t message_len_buf[ 10 ] = { 0 };
    uint16_t message_len = strlen( MESSAGE_CONTENT );
    uint16_to_str( message_len, message_len_buf );
    l_trim( message_len_buf );
    r_trim( message_len_buf );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Write message to TCP connection.\r\n" );
    strcpy( cmd_buf, TCP_LINK_NUM );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_SEND_DATA_VIA_CONNECTION, cmd_buf );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    stephanoi_generic_write ( &stephanoi, MESSAGE_CONTENT, message_len );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_URC_RECEIVED_DATA );
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Read response from TCP connection.\r\n" );
    strcpy( cmd_buf, TCP_LINK_NUM );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_RECEIVE_DATA_VIA_CONNECTION, cmd_buf );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Write message to UDP connection.\r\n" );
    strcpy( cmd_buf, UDP_LINK_NUM );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_SEND_DATA_VIA_CONNECTION, cmd_buf );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    stephanoi_generic_write ( &stephanoi, MESSAGE_CONTENT, message_len );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_URC_RECEIVED_DATA );
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Read response from UDP connection.\r\n" );
    strcpy( cmd_buf, UDP_LINK_NUM );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_RECEIVE_DATA_VIA_CONNECTION, cmd_buf );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
    
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Close TCP connection.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_CLOSE_TCP_UDP_CONNECTION, TCP_LINK_NUM );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
    
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Close UDP connection.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_CLOSE_TCP_UDP_CONNECTION, UDP_LINK_NUM );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
#elif ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_BLE )
    uint8_t * __generic_ptr urc_buf_ptr = 0;
    uint8_t ble_conn_index[ 2 ] = { 0 };
    uint8_t message_len_buf[ 10 ] = { 0 };
    uint32_t timeout_cnt = 0;

    #define BLE_TERMINAL_TIMEOUT_MS         60000
    #define BLE_TERMINAL_MESSAGE_FREQ_MS    5000
    #define TERMINATION_CMD                 "END"
    #define TERMINATION_RESPONSE            "Acknowledged, the connection will be terminated in a few seconds."
    #define TERMINATION_TIMEOUT             "Timeout, closing the connection in a few seconds."
    #define NEW_LINE_STRING                 "\r\n"
    #define SRV_AND_CHAR_INDEX              "1,2"

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Waiting for a BLE peer to establish connection with the Click board...\r\n" );
    while ( STEPHANOI_OK != stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_URC_BLE_CONNECTED ) );

    urc_buf_ptr = strstr( app_buf, STEPHANOI_URC_BLE_CONNECTED ) + strlen ( STEPHANOI_URC_BLE_CONNECTED );
    ble_conn_index[ 0 ] = *urc_buf_ptr;

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Waiting for data (up to 60 seconds)...\r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Connection will be terminated if the Click receives an \"END\" string.\r\n" );
    for ( ; ; )
    {
        stephanoi_clear_app_buf( );
        if ( STEPHANOI_OK == stephanoi_process( ctx ) )
        {
            Delay_ms ( 100 );
            timeout_cnt = 0;
            stephanoi_process( ctx );
            stephanoi_log_app_buf( );
            if ( strstr( app_buf, STEPHANOI_URC_BLE_DISCONNECTED ) )
            {
                log_printf( &logger, ">>> BLE client has terminated the connection.\r\n" );
                break;
            }
            else if ( strstr( app_buf, TERMINATION_CMD ) )
            {
                log_printf( &logger, ">>> Terminate connection on demand.\r\n" );
                stephanoi_clear_app_buf( );
                strcpy( app_buf, ble_conn_index );
                strcat( app_buf, "," );
                strcat( app_buf, SRV_AND_CHAR_INDEX );
                strcat( app_buf, "," );
                uint16_to_str( strlen( TERMINATION_RESPONSE ) + 2, message_len_buf );
                l_trim( message_len_buf );
                r_trim( message_len_buf );
                strcat( app_buf, message_len_buf );
                stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_GATTS_NOTIFY, app_buf );
                stephanoi_generic_write ( ctx, TERMINATION_RESPONSE, strlen ( TERMINATION_RESPONSE ) );
                stephanoi_generic_write ( ctx, NEW_LINE_STRING, strlen ( NEW_LINE_STRING ) );
                error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
                stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_DISCONNECT, ble_conn_index );
                error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
                break;
            }
        }
        timeout_cnt++;
        if ( 0 == ( timeout_cnt % BLE_TERMINAL_MESSAGE_FREQ_MS ) )
        {
            log_printf( &logger, ">>> Sending \"%s\" message to connected device.\r\n", ( char * ) MESSAGE_CONTENT );
            stephanoi_clear_app_buf( );
            strcpy( app_buf, ble_conn_index );
            strcat( app_buf, "," );
            strcat( app_buf, SRV_AND_CHAR_INDEX );
            strcat( app_buf, "," );
            uint16_to_str( strlen( MESSAGE_CONTENT ) + 2, message_len_buf );
            l_trim( message_len_buf );
            r_trim( message_len_buf );
            strcat( app_buf, message_len_buf );
            stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_GATTS_NOTIFY, app_buf );
            stephanoi_generic_write ( ctx, MESSAGE_CONTENT, strlen ( MESSAGE_CONTENT ) );
            stephanoi_generic_write ( ctx, NEW_LINE_STRING, strlen ( NEW_LINE_STRING ) );
            error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
        }
        if ( BLE_TERMINAL_TIMEOUT_MS < timeout_cnt )
        {
            log_printf( &logger, ">>> Terminate connection due to 60s timeout expiration.\r\n" );
            stephanoi_clear_app_buf( );
            strcpy( app_buf, ble_conn_index );
            strcat( app_buf, "," );
            strcat( app_buf, SRV_AND_CHAR_INDEX );
            strcat( app_buf, "," );
            uint16_to_str( strlen( TERMINATION_TIMEOUT ) + 2, message_len_buf );
            l_trim( message_len_buf );
            r_trim( message_len_buf );
            strcat( app_buf, message_len_buf );
            stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_GATTS_NOTIFY, app_buf );
            stephanoi_generic_write ( ctx, TERMINATION_TIMEOUT, strlen ( TERMINATION_TIMEOUT ) );
            stephanoi_generic_write ( ctx, NEW_LINE_STRING, strlen ( NEW_LINE_STRING ) );
            error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
            stephanoi_cmd_set( &stephanoi, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_DISCONNECT, ble_conn_index );
            error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
            break;
        }
        Delay_ms ( 1 );
    }

    log_printf( &logger, ">>> Start BLE advertising.\r\n" );
    stephanoi_cmd_run( ctx, STEPHANOI_CMD_BLE_START_ADVERTISING );
    error_flag |= stephanoi_read_response( ctx, STEPHANOI_RSP_OK );
#else
    #error "No demo example selected"
#endif
    return error_flag;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

额外支持

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