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使用M95和STM32G071RB提供多种连接选项

GSM蜂窝网络和通信的完整解决方案

GSM2 Click with Nucleo 64 with STM32G071RB MCU

已发布 10月 08, 2024

点击板

GSM2 Click

开发板

Nucleo 64 with STM32G071RB MCU

编译器

NECTO Studio

微控制器单元

STM32G071RB

通过 GSM 网络进行通信,增强您的项目功能,实现远程监控、数据传输和各种应用的语音通话。

A

A

硬件概览

它是如何工作的?

GSM 2 Click 基于 Quectel 的 M95 四频 GSM/GPRS 模块。该模块支持四频 GSM/GPRS,使其可以在全球范围内使用。它覆盖850/900 MHz 频率,最高可提供2W的传输功率,以及1800/1900 MHz频率,最高可提供1W的传输功率。M95模块还符合欧盟 eCall 指令。该模块是 Click board™ 的主要组成部分,包括几个内部模块或部分,如天线切换部分、RF收发器部分、内存、电源管理,以及最重要的 - 蜂窝基带处理 器。M95模块必须由干净且稳定的电源供电。模块正常工作所需的电压约为4V,通过 Microchip 的 MCP1826(一种1A低降压输出(LDO)调节器)从5V mikroBUS™轨道得到。虽然M95是一种低功耗设备,但一般来说,蜂窝网络模块因其高功耗而臭名昭

著,因此必须使用1A LDO。M95的数字部分内部由2.8V供电,因此必须调节连接主 MCU 和模块的通信总线线。M95从其内部LDO输出2.8V,为德州仪器的TXB0106(一种6位双向电平移位和电压转换器,具有自动方向感应)的一侧提供所需的参考电压。M95提供广泛的音频功能,包括半速率、全速率、增强全速率、自适应多速率语音编解码器、卓越的回声消除和降噪功能。耳机可以通过4极3.5毫米音频插孔连接。Click board™背面的Micro SIM卡插槽用于安装microSIM卡。未安装有效SIM卡则无法使用此设备, 因为需要连接到蜂窝网络。支持1.8V和3V的SIM卡类型。GSM 2 Click使用标准的2线UART接口与主MCU通信,使用常用的UART RX和TX引脚,并支持从

300bps到115200bps的数据速率,具有自动波特率检测功能。此外,还提供UART RTS和CTS硬件流控引脚。除了我们提供的库,您还可以使用AT命令。RI引脚用作振铃指示器。还有一个PWK引脚用于供电模块,以及一个STA引脚,用于指示设备状态。此状态也通过STA LED显示。另一个LED是NET LED,显示网络状态。此Click board™可以通过I/O Level跳线选择使用3.3V或5V逻辑电压级别,这样3.3V和5V能力的MCU都可以正确使用通信线。此外,这款Click board™配备了包含易于使用的功能和示例代码的库,可用作进一步开发的参考。

GSM2 Click hardware overview image

功能概述

开发板

Nucleo-64 搭载 STM32G071RB MCU 提供了一种经济高效且灵活的平台,供开发者探索新想法并原型设计他们的项目。该板利用 STM32 微控制器的多功能性,使用户能够为他们的项目选择最佳的性能与功耗平衡。它配备了 LQFP64 封装的 STM32 微控制器,并包含了如用户 LED(同时作为 ARDUINO® 信号)、用户和复位按钮,以及 32.768kHz 晶体振荡器用于精确的计时操作等基本组件。Nucleo-64 板设计考虑到扩展性和灵活性,它特有的 ARDUINO® Uno

V3 扩展连接器和 ST morpho 扩展引脚头,提供了对 STM32 I/O 的完全访问,以实现全面的项目整合。电源供应选项灵活,支持 ST-LINK USB VBUS 或外部电源,确保在各种开发环境中的适应性。该板还配备了一个具有 USB 重枚举功能的板载 ST-LINK 调试器/编程器,简化了编程和调试过程。此外,该板设计旨在简化高级开发,它的外部 SMPS 为 Vcore 逻辑供电提供高效支持,支持 USB 设备全速或 USB SNK/UFP 全速,并内置加密功能,提升了项目的功效

和安全性。通过外部 SMPS 实验的专用连接器、 用于 ST-LINK 的 USB 连接器以及 MIPI® 调试连接器,提供了更多的硬件接口和实验可能性。开发者将通过 STM32Cube MCU Package 提供的全面免费软件库和示例得到广泛支持。这些,加上与多种集成开发环境(IDE)的兼容性,包括 IAR Embedded Workbench®、MDK-ARM 和 STM32CubeIDE,确保了流畅且高效的开发体验,使用户能够充分利用 Nucleo-64 板在他们的项目中的能力。

Nucleo 64 with STM32G071RB MCU double side image

微控制器概述 

MCU卡片 / MCU

default

建筑

ARM Cortex-M0

MCU 内存 (KB)

128

硅供应商

STMicroelectronics

引脚数

64

RAM (字节)

36864

你完善了我!

配件

Click Shield for Nucleo-64 配备了两个专有的 mikroBUS™ 插座,使得所有的 Click board™ 设备都可以轻松地与 STM32 Nucleo-64 开发板连接。这样,Mikroe 允许其用户从不断增长的 Click boards™ 范围中添加任何功能,如 WiFi、GSM、GPS、蓝牙、ZigBee、环境传感器、LED、语音识别、电机控制、运动传感器等。您可以使用超过 1537 个 Click boards™,这些 Click boards™ 可以堆叠和集成。STM32 Nucleo-64 开发板基于 64 引脚封装的微控制器,采用 32 位 MCU,配备 ARM Cortex M4 处理器,运行速度为 84MHz,具有 512Kb Flash 和 96KB SRAM,分为两个区域,顶部区域代表 ST-Link/V2 调试器和编程器,而底部区域是一个实际的开发板。通过 USB 连接方便地控制和供电这些板子,以便直接对 Nucleo-64 开发板进行编程和高效调试,其中还需要额外的 USB 线连接到板子上的 USB 迷你接口。大多数 STM32 微控制器引脚都连接到了板子左右边缘的 IO 引脚上,然后连接到两个现有的 mikroBUS™ 插座上。该 Click Shield 还有几个开关,用于选择 mikroBUS™ 插座上模拟信号的逻辑电平和 mikroBUS™ 插座本身的逻辑电压电平。此外,用户还可以通过现有的双向电平转换器,使用任何 Click board™,无论 Click board™ 是否在 3.3V 或 5V 逻辑电压电平下运行。一旦将 STM32 Nucleo-64 开发板与我们的 Click Shield for Nucleo-64 连接,您就可以访问数百个工作于 3.3V 或 5V 逻辑电压电平的 Click boards™。

Click Shield for Nucleo-64 accessories 1 image

橡胶天线 GSM/GPRS 直角型是我们丰富的 GSM Click boards™ 系列的完美配件。这款专业天线旨在通过令人印象深刻的功能优化您的无线连接。具有广泛的频率范围,覆盖 824-894/1710-1990MHz 或 890-960/1710-1890MHz,它可以处理各种频段,确保无缝且可靠的连接。该天线具有 50 欧姆的阻抗和 2dB 的增益,增强了信号接收和传输。其 70/180MHz 的带宽为多样化的应用提供了灵活性。垂直偏振进一步增强了其性能。该天线的最大输入功率容量为 50W,即使在苛刻条件下也能确保稳健的通信。天线长度为紧凑的 50mm,并配有 SMA 男性连接器,橡胶天线 GSM/GPRS 直角型是您无线通信需求的多功能紧凑解决方案。

GSM2 Click accessories image

使用的MCU引脚

mikroBUS™映射器

Status Indicator
PC0
AN
Power ON/OFF
PC12
RST
UART RTS
PB12
CS
NC
NC
SCK
NC
NC
MISO
NC
NC
MOSI
Power Supply
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
UART RI
PC8
PWM
UART CTS
PC14
INT
UART TX
PA2
TX
UART RX
PA3
RX
NC
NC
SCL
NC
NC
SDA
Power Supply
5V
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

“仔细看看!”

Click board™ 原理图

GSM2 Click Schematic schematic

一步一步来

项目组装

Click Shield for Nucleo-64 accessories 1 image hardware assembly

从选择您的开发板和Click板™开始。以Nucleo 64 with STM32G071RB MCU作为您的开发板开始。

Click Shield for Nucleo-64 accessories 1 image hardware assembly
Nucleo 64 with STM32F401RE MCU front image hardware assembly
LTE IoT 5 Click front image hardware assembly
Prog-cut hardware assembly
LTE IoT 5 Click complete accessories setup image hardware assembly
Nucleo-64 with STM32XXX MCU Access MB 1 Mini B Conn - upright/background hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
Necto image step 5 hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
Clicker 4 for STM32F4 HA MCU Step hardware assembly
Necto No Display image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Debug Image Necto Step hardware assembly

实时跟踪您的结果

应用程序输出

1. 应用程序输出 - 在调试模式下,“应用程序输出”窗口支持实时数据监控,直接提供执行结果的可视化。请按照提供的教程正确配置环境,以确保数据正确显示。

2. UART 终端 - 使用UART Terminal通过USB to UART converter监视数据传输,实现Click board™与开发系统之间的直接通信。请根据项目需求配置波特率和其他串行设置,以确保正常运行。有关分步设置说明,请参考提供的教程

3. Plot 输出 - Plot功能提供了一种强大的方式来可视化实时传感器数据,使趋势分析、调试和多个数据点的对比变得更加直观。要正确设置,请按照提供的教程,其中包含使用Plot功能显示Click board™读数的分步示例。在代码中使用Plot功能时,请使用以下函数:plot(insert_graph_name, variable_name);。这是一个通用格式,用户需要将“insert_graph_name”替换为实际图表名称,并将“variable_name”替换为要显示的参数。

软件支持

库描述

此库包含 GSM2 Click 驱动程序的 API。

关键功能:

  • gsm2_set_sim_apn - 此功能用于为 SIM 卡设置 APN。

  • gsm2_send_sms_text - 此功能用于向电话号码发送文本消息。

  • gsm2_send_sms_pdu - 此功能用于以 PDU 模式向电话号码发送文本消息。

开源

代码示例

完整的应用程序代码和一个现成的项目可以通过NECTO Studio包管理器直接安装到NECTO Studio 应用程序代码也可以在MIKROE的GitHub账户中找到。

/*!
 * @file main.c
 * @brief GSM 2 Click Example.
 *
 * # Description
 * Application example shows device capability of connecting to the network and
 * sending SMS or TCP/UDP messages using standard "AT" commands.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 *
 * ## Application Init
 * Initializes the driver, tests the communication by sending "AT" command, and after that restarts the device.
 *
 * ## Application Task
 * Application task is split in few stages:
 *  - GSM2_CONFIGURE_FOR_NETWORK:
 * Sets configuration to device to be able to connect to the network.
 *
 *  - GSM2_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION:
 * Waits for the network registration indicated via CREG URC event and then checks
 * the connection status.
 *
 *  - GSM2_CONFIGURE_FOR_EXAMPLE:
 * Sets the device configuration for sending SMS or TCP/UDP messages depending on the selected demo example.
 *
 *  - GSM2_EXAMPLE:
 * Depending on the selected demo example, it sends an SMS message (in PDU or TXT mode) or TCP/UDP message.
 *
 * By default, the TCP/UDP example is selected.
 *
 * ## Additional Function
 * - static void gsm2_clear_app_buf ( void )
 * - static err_t gsm2_process ( void )
 * - static void gsm2_error_check( err_t error_flag )
 * - static void gsm2_log_app_buf ( void )
 * - static err_t gsm2_rsp_check ( uint8_t *rsp )
 * - static err_t gsm2_configure_for_connection( void )
 * - static err_t gsm2_check_connection( void )
 * - static err_t gsm2_configure_for_messages( void )
 * - static err_t gsm2_send_message( void )
 *
 * @note
 * In order for the examples to work, user needs to set the APN and SMSC (SMS PDU mode only)
 * of entered SIM card as well as the phone number (SMS mode only) to which he wants to send an SMS.
 * Enter valid values for the following macros: SIM_APN, SIM_SMSC and PHONE_NUMBER_TO_MESSAGE.
 * Example:
    SIM_APN "internet"
    SIM_SMSC "+381610401"
    PHONE_NUMBER_TO_MESSAGE "+381659999999"
 *
 * @author Stefan Filipovic
 *
 */

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "gsm2.h"
#include "conversions.h"

// Example selection macros
#define EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP                     0               // Example of sending messages to a TCP/UDP echo server
#define EXAMPLE_SMS                         1               // Example of sending SMS to a phone number
#define DEMO_EXAMPLE                        EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP // Example selection macro

// SIM APN config
#define SIM_APN                             "internet"      // Set valid SIM APN

// SMS example parameters
#define SIM_SMSC                            ""              // Set valid SMS Service Center Address - only in SMS PDU mode
#define PHONE_NUMBER_TO_MESSAGE             ""              // Set Phone number to message
#define SMS_MODE                            "1"             // SMS mode: "0" - PDU, "1" - TXT

// TCP/UDP example parameters
#define REMOTE_IP                           "77.46.162.162" // TCP/UDP echo server IP address
#define REMOTE_PORT                         "51111"         // TCP/UDP echo server port

// Message content
#define MESSAGE_CONTENT                     "GSM 2 click board - demo example."

// Application buffer size
#define APP_BUFFER_SIZE                     256
#define PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE                 256

/**
 * @brief Example states.
 * @details Predefined enum values for application example state.
 */
typedef enum
{
    GSM2_CONFIGURE_FOR_NETWORK = 1,
    GSM2_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION,
    GSM2_CONFIGURE_FOR_EXAMPLE,
    GSM2_EXAMPLE

} gsm2_example_state_t;

static gsm2_t gsm2;
static log_t logger;

/**
 * @brief Application example variables.
 * @details Variables used in application example.
 */
static uint8_t app_buf[ APP_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };
static int32_t app_buf_len = 0;
static err_t error_flag;
static gsm2_example_state_t example_state;

/**
 * @brief Clearing application buffer.
 * @details This function clears memory of application
 * buffer and reset its length and counter.
 */
static void gsm2_clear_app_buf ( void );

/**
 * @brief Data reading function.
 * @details This function reads data from device and
 * appends it to the application buffer.
 * @return @li @c  0 - Some data is read.
 *         @li @c -1 - Nothing is read.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t gsm2_process ( void );

/**
 * @brief Check for errors.
 * @details This function checks for different types of
 * errors and logs them on UART or logs the response if no errors occured.
 * @param[in] error_flag  Error flag to check.
 */
static void gsm2_error_check ( err_t error_flag );

/**
 * @brief Logs application buffer.
 * @details This function logs data from application buffer.
 */
static void gsm2_log_app_buf ( void );

/**
 * @brief Response check.
 * @details This function checks for response and
 * returns the status of response.
 * @param[in] rsp  Expected response.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 *         @li @c -4 - Unknown error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t gsm2_rsp_check ( uint8_t *rsp );

/**
 * @brief Configure device for connection to the network.
 * @details Sends commands to configure and enable
 * connection to the specified network.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 *         @li @c -4 - Unknown error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t gsm2_configure_for_network ( void );

/**
 * @brief Wait for connection signal.
 * @details Wait for connection signal from CREG URC.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 *         @li @c -4 - Unknown error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t gsm2_check_connection ( void );

/**
 * @brief Configure device for example.
 * @details Configure device for the specified example.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 *         @li @c -4 - Unknown error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t gsm2_configure_for_example ( void );

/**
 * @brief Execute example.
 * @details This function executes SMS or TCP/UDP example depending on the DEMO_EXAMPLE macro.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 *         @li @c -4 - Unknown error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t gsm2_example ( void );

void application_init ( void ) 
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;  /**< Logger config object. */
    gsm2_cfg_t gsm2_cfg;  /**< Click config object. */

    /**
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will
     * need to define them manually for log to work.
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );

    // Click initialization.
    gsm2_cfg_setup( &gsm2_cfg );
    GSM2_MAP_MIKROBUS( gsm2_cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    if ( UART_ERROR == gsm2_init( &gsm2, &gsm2_cfg ) )
    {
        log_error( &logger, " Application Init Error. " );
        log_info( &logger, " Please, run program again... " );
        for ( ; ; );
    }
    
    gsm2_process( );
    gsm2_clear_app_buf( );

    // Check communication
    gsm2_send_cmd( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_AT );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Restart device
    #define RESTART_DEVICE "1,1"
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_CFUN, RESTART_DEVICE );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    
    log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
    example_state = GSM2_CONFIGURE_FOR_NETWORK;
}

void application_task ( void )
{
    switch ( example_state )
    {
        case GSM2_CONFIGURE_FOR_NETWORK:
        {
            if ( GSM2_OK == gsm2_configure_for_network( ) )
            {
                example_state = GSM2_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION;
            }
            break;
        }
        case GSM2_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION:
        {
            if ( GSM2_OK == gsm2_check_connection( ) )
            {
                example_state = GSM2_CONFIGURE_FOR_EXAMPLE;
            }
            break;
        }
        case GSM2_CONFIGURE_FOR_EXAMPLE:
        {
            if ( GSM2_OK == gsm2_configure_for_example( ) )
            {
                example_state = GSM2_EXAMPLE;
            }
            break;
        }
        case GSM2_EXAMPLE:
        {
            gsm2_example( );
            break;
        }
        default:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " Example state." );
            break;
        }
    }
}

int main ( void ) 
{
    application_init( );
    
    for ( ; ; ) 
    {
        application_task( );
    }

    return 0;
}

static void gsm2_clear_app_buf ( void )
{
    memset( app_buf, 0, app_buf_len );
    app_buf_len = 0;
}

static err_t gsm2_process ( void )
{
    uint8_t rx_buf[ PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };
    int32_t rx_size = 0;
    rx_size = gsm2_generic_read( &gsm2, rx_buf, PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE );
    if ( rx_size > 0 ) 
    {
        int32_t buf_cnt = app_buf_len;
        if ( ( ( app_buf_len + rx_size ) > APP_BUFFER_SIZE ) && ( app_buf_len > 0 ) ) 
        {
            buf_cnt = APP_BUFFER_SIZE - ( ( app_buf_len + rx_size ) - APP_BUFFER_SIZE );
            memmove ( app_buf, &app_buf[ APP_BUFFER_SIZE - buf_cnt ], buf_cnt );
        }
        for ( int32_t rx_cnt = 0; rx_cnt < rx_size; rx_cnt++ ) 
        {
            if ( rx_buf[ rx_cnt ] ) 
            {
                app_buf[ buf_cnt++ ] = rx_buf[ rx_cnt ];
                if ( app_buf_len < APP_BUFFER_SIZE )
                {
                    app_buf_len++;
                }
            }
        }
        return GSM2_OK;
    }
    return GSM2_ERROR;
}

static err_t gsm2_rsp_check ( uint8_t *rsp )
{
    uint32_t timeout_cnt = 0;
    uint32_t timeout = 120000;
    gsm2_clear_app_buf( );
    gsm2_process( );
    while ( ( 0 == strstr( app_buf, rsp ) ) &&
            ( 0 == strstr( app_buf, GSM2_RSP_ERROR ) ) )
    {
        gsm2_process( );
        if ( timeout_cnt++ > timeout )
        {
            gsm2_clear_app_buf( );
            return GSM2_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
        }
        Delay_ms( 1 );
    }
    Delay_ms( 100 );
    gsm2_process( );
    if ( strstr( app_buf, rsp ) )
    {
        return GSM2_OK;
    }
    else if ( strstr( app_buf, GSM2_RSP_ERROR ) )
    {
        return GSM2_ERROR_CMD;
    }
    else
    {
        return GSM2_ERROR_UNKNOWN;
    }
}

static void gsm2_error_check ( err_t error_flag )
{
    switch ( error_flag )
    {
        case GSM2_OK:
        {
            gsm2_log_app_buf( );
            break;
        }
        case GSM2_ERROR:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " Overflow!" );
            break;
        }
        case GSM2_ERROR_TIMEOUT:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " Timeout!" );
            break;
        }
        case GSM2_ERROR_CMD:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " CMD!" );
            break;
        }
        case GSM2_ERROR_UNKNOWN:
        default:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " Unknown!" );
            break;
        }
    }
    Delay_ms( 500 );
}

static void gsm2_log_app_buf ( void )
{
    for ( int32_t buf_cnt = 0; buf_cnt < app_buf_len; buf_cnt++ )
    {
        log_printf( &logger, "%c", app_buf[ buf_cnt ] );
    }
}

static err_t gsm2_configure_for_network ( void )
{
    err_t func_error = GSM2_OK;
#if ( ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP ) || ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS ) )
    Delay_ms ( 5000 );
    // Deregister from network
    #define DEREGISTER_FROM_NETWORK "2"
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_COPS, DEREGISTER_FROM_NETWORK );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Set SIM APN
    gsm2_set_sim_apn( &gsm2, SIM_APN );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );

    // Enable full functionality
    #define FULL_FUNCTIONALITY "1"
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_CFUN, FULL_FUNCTIONALITY );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );

    // Enable network registartion
    #define ENABLE_REG "2"
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_CREG, ENABLE_REG );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Automatic registration
    #define AUTOMATIC_REGISTRATION "0"
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_COPS, AUTOMATIC_REGISTRATION );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
#endif
    return func_error;
}

static err_t gsm2_check_connection ( void )
{
#if ( ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP ) || ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS ) )
    #define CONNECTED "+CREG: 2,1"
    gsm2_send_cmd_check ( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_CREG );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    if ( strstr( app_buf, CONNECTED ) )
    {
        Delay_ms( 100 );
        // Check signal quality
        gsm2_send_cmd( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_CSQ );
        error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
        gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
        #define NO_SIGNAL "99,99"
        if ( !strstr( app_buf, NO_SIGNAL ) )
        {
            Delay_ms ( 1000 );
            return error_flag;
        }
    }
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    return GSM2_ERROR;
#endif
    return GSM2_OK;
}

static err_t gsm2_configure_for_example ( void )
{
    err_t func_error = GSM2_OK;
#if ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP )
    #define ACTIVATE_PDP_CONTEXT "1,1"
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_CGACT, ACTIVATE_PDP_CONTEXT );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    #define ENABLE_MULTI_SESSION "1"
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_QIMUX, ENABLE_MULTI_SESSION );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
#elif ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS )
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_CMGF, SMS_MODE );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
#else
    #error "No demo example selected"
#endif
    return func_error;
}

static err_t gsm2_example ( void )
{
    err_t func_error = GSM2_OK;
#if ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP )
    uint8_t cmd_buf[ 100 ] = { 0 };
    uint8_t tcp_socket_num[ 2 ] = { '1', 0 };
    uint8_t udp_socket_num[ 2 ] = { '2', 0 };

    // Open TCP socket.
    #define RESPONSE_CONNECT "CONNECT OK"
    #define TCP_SERVICE_TYPE ",\"TCP\","
    strcpy( cmd_buf, tcp_socket_num );
    strcat( cmd_buf, TCP_SERVICE_TYPE );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "\"" );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_IP );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "\"" );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_PORT );
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_QIOPEN, cmd_buf );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( RESPONSE_CONNECT );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Open UDP socket.
    #define UDP_SERVICE_TYPE ",\"UDP\","
    strcpy( cmd_buf, udp_socket_num );
    strcat( cmd_buf, UDP_SERVICE_TYPE );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "\"" );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_IP );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "\"" );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_PORT );
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_QIOPEN, cmd_buf );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( RESPONSE_CONNECT );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );

    // Get message length
    uint8_t message_len_buf[ 10 ] = { 0 };
    uint16_t message_len = strlen( MESSAGE_CONTENT );
    uint16_to_str( message_len, message_len_buf );
    l_trim( message_len_buf );
    r_trim( message_len_buf );

    // Write message to TCP socket
    uint8_t ctrl_z = 0x1A;
    strcpy( cmd_buf, tcp_socket_num );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_QISEND, cmd_buf );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( ">" );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    gsm2_generic_write ( &gsm2, MESSAGE_CONTENT, message_len );
    gsm2_generic_write ( &gsm2, &ctrl_z, 1 );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Read response
    #define RESPONSE_URC "+RECEIVE: "
    strcpy( cmd_buf, RESPONSE_URC );
    strcat( cmd_buf, tcp_socket_num );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( cmd_buf );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    log_printf( &logger, "\r\n" );

    // Write message to UDP socket
    strcpy( cmd_buf, udp_socket_num );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_QISEND, cmd_buf );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( ">" );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    gsm2_generic_write ( &gsm2, MESSAGE_CONTENT, message_len );
    gsm2_generic_write ( &gsm2, &ctrl_z, 1 );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Read response
    strcpy( cmd_buf, RESPONSE_URC );
    strcat( cmd_buf, udp_socket_num );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( cmd_buf );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    log_printf( &logger, "\r\n" );
    
    // Close TCP socket
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_QICLOSE, tcp_socket_num );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Close UDP socket
    gsm2_send_cmd_with_par( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_QICLOSE, udp_socket_num );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    Delay_ms( 5000 );
#elif ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS )
    // Check SMS mode
    #define CMGF_PDU "+CMGF: 0"
    #define CMGF_TXT "+CMGF: 1"
    gsm2_send_cmd_check( &gsm2, GSM2_CMD_CMGF );
    error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    if ( strstr( app_buf, CMGF_PDU ) )
    {
        // Send SMS in PDU mode
        gsm2_send_sms_pdu( &gsm2, SIM_SMSC, PHONE_NUMBER_TO_MESSAGE, MESSAGE_CONTENT );
        error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
        func_error |= error_flag;
        gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    }
    else if ( strstr( app_buf, CMGF_TXT ) )
    {
        // Send SMS in TXT mode
        gsm2_send_sms_text ( &gsm2, PHONE_NUMBER_TO_MESSAGE, MESSAGE_CONTENT );
        error_flag = gsm2_rsp_check( GSM2_RSP_OK );
        func_error |= error_flag;
        gsm2_error_check( error_flag );
    }
    Delay_ms( 10000 );
    Delay_ms( 10000 );
    Delay_ms( 10000 );
#else
    #error "No demo example selected"
#endif
    return func_error;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

额外支持

资源

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