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NB IoT 5 Click with Nucleo 64 with STM32G071RB MCU

已发布 10月 08, 2024

点击板

NB IoT 5 Click

开发板

Nucleo 64 with STM32G071RB MCU

编译器

NECTO Studio

微控制器单元

STM32G071RB

拥抱NB-IoT的智能解决方案和智能连接,开启无限可能的世界,提升您的物联网应用。

A

A

硬件概览

它是如何工作的?

NB IoT 5 Click基于OT01-5,这是一款高性能窄带物联网通用无线通信模块,具有极低的功耗,允许电池寿命约为十年。它支持全球频段,如3GPP R13(NB1)和R14(NB2)的1 / 2 / 3 / 5 / 8 / 19 / 20。它还提供了多种接口,包括UART和SPI,以及UDP/TCP、CoAP、LWM2M等协议栈。除了内部的电机驱动设计,这些协议允许使用NB技术进行数据和短信传输,使该模块成为构建物联网应用和智能燃气和水表的理想选择,无需外部微控制器单元。此Click板™有两种启动方式:通过mikroBUS™插座上的EN引脚或按下PWRKEY按钮超过3秒。板载标记为PWRKEY的按钮通过mikroBUS™插座的

PWM引脚进行路由,代表点火(开机)按钮。此功能由标记为STAT的黄色二极管显示,指示设备的操作状态。NB IoT 5 Click使用UART接口作为默认通信协议与MCU通信,用户还可以选择使用其他接口,如SPI,自己配置模块并编写库。它支持自动波特率检测,默认配置下工作于115200 bps,用于数据传输和与主机MCU交换AT命令。此外,它还有一个额外的接口,用于固件升级、软件调试、日志捕获,甚至用作电机驱动。除了这些功能,OT01-5还使用了几个连接到mikroBUS™插座的GPIO引脚。WUP引脚通过mikroBUS™的AN引脚进行路由,表示用于唤醒设备的唤醒功能,而mikroBUS™插座上的RST引脚

通过将该引脚置于逻辑低状态可以执行硬件复位功能。此Click板™还具有一个micro USB连接器,允许模块通过个人计算机供电和配置。NB IoT 5 Click拥有一个阻抗为50Ω的SMA天线连接器。此Click板™可以连接合适的天线,例如MIKROE提供的LTE平板旋转天线。除了SMA连接器,它还有一个Nano-SIM卡插槽,提供多种连接和接口选项。此Click板™可以通过标记为VCC SEL的跳线设置为3.3V和5V MCU,适当的电压电平转换由电压电平转换器TXS0108E进行。这样,既允许3.3V也允许5V的MCU正确使用通信线路。此外,此Click板™配备了包含函数和示例代码的库,可用作进一步开发的参考。

NB IoT 5 Click hardware overview image

功能概述

开发板

Nucleo-64 搭载 STM32G071RB MCU 提供了一种经济高效且灵活的平台,供开发者探索新想法并原型设计他们的项目。该板利用 STM32 微控制器的多功能性,使用户能够为他们的项目选择最佳的性能与功耗平衡。它配备了 LQFP64 封装的 STM32 微控制器,并包含了如用户 LED(同时作为 ARDUINO® 信号)、用户和复位按钮,以及 32.768kHz 晶体振荡器用于精确的计时操作等基本组件。Nucleo-64 板设计考虑到扩展性和灵活性,它特有的 ARDUINO® Uno

V3 扩展连接器和 ST morpho 扩展引脚头,提供了对 STM32 I/O 的完全访问,以实现全面的项目整合。电源供应选项灵活,支持 ST-LINK USB VBUS 或外部电源,确保在各种开发环境中的适应性。该板还配备了一个具有 USB 重枚举功能的板载 ST-LINK 调试器/编程器,简化了编程和调试过程。此外,该板设计旨在简化高级开发,它的外部 SMPS 为 Vcore 逻辑供电提供高效支持,支持 USB 设备全速或 USB SNK/UFP 全速,并内置加密功能,提升了项目的功效

和安全性。通过外部 SMPS 实验的专用连接器、 用于 ST-LINK 的 USB 连接器以及 MIPI® 调试连接器,提供了更多的硬件接口和实验可能性。开发者将通过 STM32Cube MCU Package 提供的全面免费软件库和示例得到广泛支持。这些,加上与多种集成开发环境(IDE)的兼容性,包括 IAR Embedded Workbench®、MDK-ARM 和 STM32CubeIDE,确保了流畅且高效的开发体验,使用户能够充分利用 Nucleo-64 板在他们的项目中的能力。

Nucleo 64 with STM32G071RB MCU double side image

微控制器概述 

MCU卡片 / MCU

default

建筑

ARM Cortex-M0

MCU 内存 (KB)

128

硅供应商

STMicroelectronics

引脚数

64

RAM (字节)

36864

你完善了我!

配件

Click Shield for Nucleo-64 配备了两个专有的 mikroBUS™ 插座,使得所有的 Click board™ 设备都可以轻松地与 STM32 Nucleo-64 开发板连接。这样,Mikroe 允许其用户从不断增长的 Click boards™ 范围中添加任何功能,如 WiFi、GSM、GPS、蓝牙、ZigBee、环境传感器、LED、语音识别、电机控制、运动传感器等。您可以使用超过 1537 个 Click boards™,这些 Click boards™ 可以堆叠和集成。STM32 Nucleo-64 开发板基于 64 引脚封装的微控制器,采用 32 位 MCU,配备 ARM Cortex M4 处理器,运行速度为 84MHz,具有 512Kb Flash 和 96KB SRAM,分为两个区域,顶部区域代表 ST-Link/V2 调试器和编程器,而底部区域是一个实际的开发板。通过 USB 连接方便地控制和供电这些板子,以便直接对 Nucleo-64 开发板进行编程和高效调试,其中还需要额外的 USB 线连接到板子上的 USB 迷你接口。大多数 STM32 微控制器引脚都连接到了板子左右边缘的 IO 引脚上,然后连接到两个现有的 mikroBUS™ 插座上。该 Click Shield 还有几个开关,用于选择 mikroBUS™ 插座上模拟信号的逻辑电平和 mikroBUS™ 插座本身的逻辑电压电平。此外,用户还可以通过现有的双向电平转换器,使用任何 Click board™,无论 Click board™ 是否在 3.3V 或 5V 逻辑电压电平下运行。一旦将 STM32 Nucleo-64 开发板与我们的 Click Shield for Nucleo-64 连接,您就可以访问数百个工作于 3.3V 或 5V 逻辑电压电平的 Click boards™。

Click Shield for Nucleo-64 accessories 1 image

使用的MCU引脚

mikroBUS™映射器

Wake-Up
PC0
AN
Reset
PC12
RST
SPI Chip Select
PB12
CS
SPI Clock
PB3
SCK
SPI Data OUT
PB4
MISO
SPI Data IN
PB5
MOSI
Power Supply
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
Power-On Control
PC8
PWM
NC
NC
INT
UART TX
PA2
TX
UART RX
PA3
RX
NC
NC
SCL
NC
NC
SDA
Power Supply
5V
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

“仔细看看!”

Click board™ 原理图

NB IoT 5 Click Schematic schematic

一步一步来

项目组装

Click Shield for Nucleo-64 accessories 1 image hardware assembly

从选择您的开发板和Click板™开始。以Nucleo 64 with STM32G071RB MCU作为您的开发板开始。

Click Shield for Nucleo-64 accessories 1 image hardware assembly
Nucleo 64 with STM32F401RE MCU front image hardware assembly
LTE IoT 5 Click front image hardware assembly
Prog-cut hardware assembly
LTE IoT 5 Click complete accessories setup image hardware assembly
Board mapper by product8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
Necto image step 5 hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
Clicker 4 for STM32F4 HA MCU Step hardware assembly
Necto No Display image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Debug Image Necto Step hardware assembly

实时跟踪您的结果

应用程序输出

1. 应用程序输出 - 在调试模式下,“应用程序输出”窗口支持实时数据监控,直接提供执行结果的可视化。请按照提供的教程正确配置环境,以确保数据正确显示。

2. UART 终端 - 使用UART Terminal通过USB to UART converter监视数据传输,实现Click board™与开发系统之间的直接通信。请根据项目需求配置波特率和其他串行设置,以确保正常运行。有关分步设置说明,请参考提供的教程

3. Plot 输出 - Plot功能提供了一种强大的方式来可视化实时传感器数据,使趋势分析、调试和多个数据点的对比变得更加直观。要正确设置,请按照提供的教程,其中包含使用Plot功能显示Click board™读数的分步示例。在代码中使用Plot功能时,请使用以下函数:plot(insert_graph_name, variable_name);。这是一个通用格式,用户需要将“insert_graph_name”替换为实际图表名称,并将“variable_name”替换为要显示的参数。

软件支持

库描述

NB IoT 5 Click 演示应用程序使用 NECTO Studio开发,确保与 mikroSDK 的开源库和工具兼容。该演示设计为即插即用,可与所有具有 mikroBUS™ 插座的 开发板、入门板和 mikromedia 板完全兼容,用于快速实现和测试。

示例描述
该应用示例展示了设备通过标准 "AT" 指令连接至网络并发送 SMS 或 TCP/UDP 消息的能力。

关键功能:

  • nbiot5_cfg_setup - 配置对象初始化函数。

  • nbiot5_init - 初始化函数。

  • nbiot5_set_sim_apn - 设置 SIM 卡的 APN 参数。

  • nbiot5_send_sms_text - 以文本模式发送短信至指定电话号码。

  • nbiot5_send_sms_pdu - 以 PDU 模式发送短信至指定电话号码。

应用初始化
初始化驱动程序,发送 "AT" 指令测试通信,随后重启设备。

应用任务
应用任务分为以下几个阶段:

  • NBIOT5_CONFIGURE_FOR_NETWORK: 配置设备以连接到网络。

  • NBIOT5_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION: 等待网络注册(通过 CEREG URC 事件指示),然后检查连接状态。

  • NBIOT5_CONFIGURE_FOR_EXAMPLE: 根据所选示例配置设备以发送 SMS 或 TCP/UDP 消息。

  • NBIOT5_EXAMPLE: 根据所选示例发送短信(PDU 或 TXT 模式)或 TCP/UDP 消息,默认示例为 TCP/UDP 消息。

开源

代码示例

完整的应用程序代码和一个现成的项目可以通过NECTO Studio包管理器直接安装到NECTO Studio 应用程序代码也可以在MIKROE的GitHub账户中找到。

/*!
 * @file main.c
 * @brief NB IoT 5 Click Example.
 *
 * # Description
 * Application example shows device capability of connecting to the network and
 * sending SMS or TCP/UDP messages using standard "AT" commands.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 *
 * ## Application Init
 * Initializes the driver, tests the communication by sending "AT" command, and after that restarts the device.
 *
 * ## Application Task
 * Application task is split in few stages:
 *  - NBIOT5_CONFIGURE_FOR_NETWORK:
 * Sets configuration to device to be able to connect to the network.
 *
 *  - NBIOT5_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION:
 * Waits for the network registration indicated via CEREG URC event and then checks
 * the connection status.
 *
 *  - NBIOT5_CONFIGURE_FOR_EXAMPLE:
 * Sets the device configuration for sending SMS or TCP/UDP messages depending on the selected demo example.
 *
 *  - NBIOT5_EXAMPLE:
 * Depending on the selected demo example, it sends an SMS message (in PDU or TXT mode) or TCP/UDP message.
 *
 * By default, the TCP/UDP example is selected.
 *
 * ## Additional Function
 * - static void nbiot5_clear_app_buf ( void )
 * - static err_t nbiot5_process ( void )
 * - static void nbiot5_error_check( err_t error_flag )
 * - static void nbiot5_log_app_buf ( void )
 * - static err_t nbiot5_rsp_check ( uint8_t *rsp )
 * - static err_t nbiot5_configure_for_connection( void )
 * - static err_t nbiot5_check_connection( void )
 * - static err_t nbiot5_configure_for_messages( void )
 * - static err_t nbiot5_send_message( void )
 *
 * @note
 * In order for the examples to work, user needs to set the APN and SMSC (SMS PDU mode only)
 * of entered SIM card as well as the phone number (SMS mode only) to which he wants to send an SMS.
 * Enter valid values for the following macros: SIM_APN, SIM_SMSC and PHONE_NUMBER_TO_MESSAGE.
 * Example:
    SIM_APN "internet"
    SIM_SMSC "+381610401"
    PHONE_NUMBER_TO_MESSAGE "+381659999999"
 * Make sure the JP2 is removed from the Click board, otherwise, you will need to connect the USB
 * so that the module can boot up successfully.
 *
 * @author Stefan Filipovic
 *
 */

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "nbiot5.h"
#include "conversions.h"

// Example selection macros
#define EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP                     0               // Example of sending messages to a TCP/UDP echo server
#define EXAMPLE_SMS                         1               // Example of sending SMS to a phone number
#define DEMO_EXAMPLE                        EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP // Example selection macro

// SIM APN config
#define SIM_APN                             "internet"      // Set valid SIM APN

// SMS example parameters
#define SIM_SMSC                            ""              // Set valid SMS Service Center Address - only in SMS PDU mode
#define PHONE_NUMBER_TO_MESSAGE             ""              // Set Phone number to message
#define SMS_MODE                            "1"             // SMS mode: "0" - PDU, "1" - TXT

// TCP/UDP example parameters
#define REMOTE_IP                           "77.46.162.162" // TCP/UDP echo server IP address
#define REMOTE_PORT                         "51111"         // TCP/UDP echo server port

// Message content
#define MESSAGE_CONTENT                     "NB IoT 5 Click board - demo example."

// Application buffer size
#define APP_BUFFER_SIZE                     256
#define PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE                 256

/**
 * @brief Example states.
 * @details Predefined enum values for application example state.
 */
typedef enum
{
    NBIOT5_CONFIGURE_FOR_NETWORK = 1,
    NBIOT5_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION,
    NBIOT5_CONFIGURE_FOR_EXAMPLE,
    NBIOT5_EXAMPLE

} nbiot5_example_state_t;

static nbiot5_t nbiot5;
static log_t logger;

/**
 * @brief Application example variables.
 * @details Variables used in application example.
 */
static uint8_t app_buf[ APP_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };
static int32_t app_buf_len = 0;
static err_t error_flag;
static nbiot5_example_state_t example_state;

/**
 * @brief Clearing application buffer.
 * @details This function clears memory of application
 * buffer and reset its length and counter.
 */
static void nbiot5_clear_app_buf ( void );

/**
 * @brief Data reading function.
 * @details This function reads data from device and
 * appends it to the application buffer.
 * @return @li @c  0 - Some data is read.
 *         @li @c -1 - Nothing is read.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t nbiot5_process ( void );

/**
 * @brief Check for errors.
 * @details This function checks for different types of
 * errors and logs them on UART or logs the response if no errors occured.
 * @param[in] error_flag  Error flag to check.
 */
static void nbiot5_error_check ( err_t error_flag );

/**
 * @brief Logs application buffer.
 * @details This function logs data from application buffer.
 */
static void nbiot5_log_app_buf ( void );

/**
 * @brief Response check.
 * @details This function checks for response and
 * returns the status of response.
 * @param[in] rsp  Expected response.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 *         @li @c -4 - Unknown error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t nbiot5_rsp_check ( uint8_t *rsp );

/**
 * @brief Configure device for connection to the network.
 * @details Sends commands to configure and enable
 * connection to the specified network.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 *         @li @c -4 - Unknown error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t nbiot5_configure_for_network ( void );

/**
 * @brief Wait for connection signal.
 * @details Wait for connection signal from CREG URC.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 *         @li @c -4 - Unknown error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t nbiot5_check_connection ( void );

/**
 * @brief Configure device for example.
 * @details Configure device for the specified example.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 *         @li @c -4 - Unknown error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t nbiot5_configure_for_example ( void );

/**
 * @brief Execute example.
 * @details This function executes SMS or TCP/UDP example depending on the DEMO_EXAMPLE macro.
 * @return @li @c  0 - OK response.
 *         @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
 *         @li @c -3 - Command error.
 *         @li @c -4 - Unknown error.
 * See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
 */
static err_t nbiot5_example ( void );

void application_init ( void ) 
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;  /**< Logger config object. */
    nbiot5_cfg_t nbiot5_cfg;  /**< Click config object. */

    /**
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will
     * need to define them manually for log to work.
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );

    // Click initialization.
    nbiot5_cfg_setup( &nbiot5_cfg );
    NBIOT5_MAP_MIKROBUS( nbiot5_cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    if ( UART_ERROR == nbiot5_init( &nbiot5, &nbiot5_cfg ) )
    {
        log_error( &logger, " Application Init Error. " );
        log_info( &logger, " Please, run program again... " );
        for ( ; ; );
    }
    
    nbiot5_process( );
    nbiot5_clear_app_buf( );

    // Check communication
    nbiot5_send_cmd( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_AT );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Restart device
    #define RESTART_DEVICE "1,1"
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_CFUN, RESTART_DEVICE );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
    example_state = NBIOT5_CONFIGURE_FOR_NETWORK;
}

void application_task ( void )
{
    switch ( example_state )
    {
        case NBIOT5_CONFIGURE_FOR_NETWORK:
        {
            if ( NBIOT5_OK == nbiot5_configure_for_network( ) )
            {
                example_state = NBIOT5_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION;
            }
            break;
        }
        case NBIOT5_WAIT_FOR_CONNECTION:
        {
            if ( NBIOT5_OK == nbiot5_check_connection( ) )
            {
                example_state = NBIOT5_CONFIGURE_FOR_EXAMPLE;
            }
            break;
        }
        case NBIOT5_CONFIGURE_FOR_EXAMPLE:
        {
            if ( NBIOT5_OK == nbiot5_configure_for_example( ) )
            {
                example_state = NBIOT5_EXAMPLE;
            }
            break;
        }
        case NBIOT5_EXAMPLE:
        {
            nbiot5_example( );
            break;
        }
        default:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " Example state." );
            break;
        }
    }
}

int main ( void ) 
{
    /* Do not remove this line or clock might not be set correctly. */
    #ifdef PREINIT_SUPPORTED
    preinit();
    #endif
    
    application_init( );
    
    for ( ; ; ) 
    {
        application_task( );
    }

    return 0;
}

static void nbiot5_clear_app_buf ( void )
{
    memset( app_buf, 0, app_buf_len );
    app_buf_len = 0;
}

static err_t nbiot5_process ( void )
{
    uint8_t rx_buf[ PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };
    int32_t rx_size = 0;
    rx_size = nbiot5_generic_read( &nbiot5, rx_buf, PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE );
    if ( rx_size > 0 ) 
    {
        int32_t buf_cnt = app_buf_len;
        if ( ( ( app_buf_len + rx_size ) > APP_BUFFER_SIZE ) && ( app_buf_len > 0 ) ) 
        {
            buf_cnt = APP_BUFFER_SIZE - ( ( app_buf_len + rx_size ) - APP_BUFFER_SIZE );
            memmove ( app_buf, &app_buf[ APP_BUFFER_SIZE - buf_cnt ], buf_cnt );
        }
        for ( int32_t rx_cnt = 0; rx_cnt < rx_size; rx_cnt++ ) 
        {
            if ( rx_buf[ rx_cnt ] ) 
            {
                app_buf[ buf_cnt++ ] = rx_buf[ rx_cnt ];
                if ( app_buf_len < APP_BUFFER_SIZE )
                {
                    app_buf_len++;
                }
            }
        }
        return NBIOT5_OK;
    }
    return NBIOT5_ERROR;
}

static err_t nbiot5_rsp_check ( uint8_t *rsp )
{
    uint32_t timeout_cnt = 0;
    uint32_t timeout = 120000;
    nbiot5_clear_app_buf( );
    nbiot5_process( );
    while ( ( 0 == strstr( app_buf, rsp ) ) &&
            ( 0 == strstr( app_buf, NBIOT5_RSP_ERROR ) ) )
    {
        nbiot5_process( );
        if ( timeout_cnt++ > timeout )
        {
            nbiot5_clear_app_buf( );
            return NBIOT5_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
        }
        Delay_ms ( 1 );
    }
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    nbiot5_process( );
    if ( strstr( app_buf, rsp ) )
    {
        return NBIOT5_OK;
    }
    else if ( strstr( app_buf, NBIOT5_RSP_ERROR ) )
    {
        return NBIOT5_ERROR_CMD;
    }
    else
    {
        return NBIOT5_ERROR_UNKNOWN;
    }
}

static void nbiot5_error_check ( err_t error_flag )
{
    switch ( error_flag )
    {
        case NBIOT5_OK:
        {
            nbiot5_log_app_buf( );
            break;
        }
        case NBIOT5_ERROR:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " Overflow!" );
            break;
        }
        case NBIOT5_ERROR_TIMEOUT:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " Timeout!" );
            break;
        }
        case NBIOT5_ERROR_CMD:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " CMD!" );
            break;
        }
        case NBIOT5_ERROR_UNKNOWN:
        default:
        {
            log_error( &logger, " Unknown!" );
            break;
        }
    }
    Delay_ms ( 500 );
}

static void nbiot5_log_app_buf ( void )
{
    for ( int32_t buf_cnt = 0; buf_cnt < app_buf_len; buf_cnt++ )
    {
        log_printf( &logger, "%c", app_buf[ buf_cnt ] );
    }
}

static err_t nbiot5_configure_for_network ( void )
{
    err_t func_error = NBIOT5_OK;
#if ( ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP ) || ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS ) )
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    
    // Deregister from network
    #define DEREGISTER_FROM_NETWORK "2"
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_COPS, DEREGISTER_FROM_NETWORK );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Set SIM APN
    nbiot5_set_sim_apn( &nbiot5, SIM_APN );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );

    // Enable full functionality
    #define FULL_FUNCTIONALITY "1"
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_CFUN, FULL_FUNCTIONALITY );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    #define ENABLE_EPS_REG "2"
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_CEREG, ENABLE_EPS_REG );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Automatic registration
    #define AUTOMATIC_REGISTRATION "0"
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_COPS, AUTOMATIC_REGISTRATION );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
#endif
    return func_error;
}

static err_t nbiot5_check_connection ( void )
{
#if ( ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP ) || ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS ) )
    #define CONNECTED "+CEREG: 2,1"
    nbiot5_send_cmd_check ( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_CEREG );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    if ( strstr( app_buf, CONNECTED ) )
    {
        Delay_ms ( 100 );
        // Check signal quality
        nbiot5_send_cmd( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_CSQ );
        error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
        nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
        #define NO_SIGNAL "99,99"
        if ( !strstr( app_buf, NO_SIGNAL ) )
        {
            Delay_ms ( 1000 );
            return error_flag;
        }
    }
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    return NBIOT5_ERROR;
#endif
    return NBIOT5_OK;
}

static err_t nbiot5_configure_for_example ( void )
{
    err_t func_error = NBIOT5_OK;
#if ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP )
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
#elif ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS )
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_CMGF, SMS_MODE );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
#else
    #error "No demo example selected"
#endif
    return func_error;
}

static err_t nbiot5_example ( void )
{
    err_t func_error = NBIOT5_OK;
#if ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP )
    uint8_t cmd_buf[ 100 ] = { 0 };
    uint8_t * __generic_ptr socket_num_buf = 0;
    uint8_t tcp_socket_num[ 2 ] = { 0 };
    uint8_t udp_socket_num[ 2 ] = { 0 };

    // Create TCP socket.
    #define RESPONSE_ESOC "\r\n+ESOC="
    #define TCP_PROTOCOL "1,1,1"
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_ESOC, TCP_PROTOCOL );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    socket_num_buf = strstr( app_buf, RESPONSE_ESOC ) + strlen ( RESPONSE_ESOC );
    tcp_socket_num[ 0 ] = *socket_num_buf;
    
    // Create UDP socket.
    #define UDP_PROTOCOL "1,2,1"
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_ESOC, UDP_PROTOCOL );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    socket_num_buf = strstr( app_buf, RESPONSE_ESOC ) + strlen ( RESPONSE_ESOC );
    udp_socket_num[ 0 ] = *socket_num_buf;
    
    // Connect TCP socket to remote IP and port
    strcpy( cmd_buf, tcp_socket_num );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_PORT );
    strcat( cmd_buf, ",\"" );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_IP );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "\"" );
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_ESOCON, cmd_buf );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );

    // Connect UDP socket to remote IP and port
    strcpy( cmd_buf, udp_socket_num );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_PORT );
    strcat( cmd_buf, ",\"" );
    strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_IP );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "\"" );
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_ESOCON, cmd_buf );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Get message length
    uint8_t message_len_buf[ 5 ] = { 0 };
    uint16_t message_len = strlen( MESSAGE_CONTENT );
    uint16_to_str( message_len, message_len_buf );
    l_trim( message_len_buf );
    r_trim( message_len_buf );

    // Write message to TCP socket
    uint8_t byte_buf[ 5 ] = { 0 };
    strcpy( cmd_buf, tcp_socket_num );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    for ( uint16_t cnt = 0; cnt < message_len; cnt++ ) 
    {
        uint8_to_hex ( MESSAGE_CONTENT[ cnt ], byte_buf );
        strcat ( cmd_buf, byte_buf );
    }
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_ESOSEND, cmd_buf );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Read response
    #define RESPONSE_URC "+ESONMI"
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( RESPONSE_URC );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Parse response
    uint8_t response[ 100 ] = { 0 };
    uint8_t response_len[ 5 ] = { 0 };
    char * __generic_ptr start_response_len_buf = 0;
    uint8_t response_len_buf_len = 0;
    start_response_len_buf = strstr( app_buf, RESPONSE_URC ) + 10;
    response_len_buf_len = strstr( start_response_len_buf, "," ) - start_response_len_buf;
    memcpy ( response_len, start_response_len_buf, response_len_buf_len );
    memcpy ( response, start_response_len_buf + 3, atoi( response_len ) * 2 );
    for ( uint8_t cnt = 0; cnt < atoi( response_len ); cnt++ )
    {
        response[ cnt ] = hex_to_uint8 ( &response[ cnt * 2 ] );
    }
    response[ atoi( response_len ) ] = 0;
    log_printf( &logger, "Response: %s\r\n", response );
    
    // Write message to UDP socket
    strcpy( cmd_buf, udp_socket_num );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
    strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
    for ( uint16_t cnt = 0; cnt < message_len; cnt++ ) 
    {
        uint8_to_hex ( MESSAGE_CONTENT[ cnt ], byte_buf );
        strcat ( cmd_buf, byte_buf );
    }
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_ESOSEND, cmd_buf );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Read response
    #define RESPONSE_URC "+ESONMI"
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( RESPONSE_URC );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Parse response
    start_response_len_buf = strstr( app_buf, RESPONSE_URC ) + 10;
    response_len_buf_len = strstr( start_response_len_buf, "," ) - start_response_len_buf;
    memcpy ( response_len, start_response_len_buf, response_len_buf_len );
    memcpy ( response, start_response_len_buf + 3, atoi( response_len ) * 2 );
    for ( uint8_t cnt = 0; cnt < atoi( response_len ); cnt++ )
    {
        response[ cnt ] = hex_to_uint8 ( &response[ cnt * 2 ] );
    }
    response[ atoi( response_len ) ] = 0;
    log_printf( &logger, "Response: %s\r\n", response );
    
    // Close TCP socket
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_ESOCL, tcp_socket_num );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    
    // Close UDP socket
    nbiot5_send_cmd_with_par( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_ESOCL, udp_socket_num );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
#elif ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS )
    // Check SMS mode
    #define CMGF_PDU "+CMGF: 0"
    #define CMGF_TXT "+CMGF: 1"
    nbiot5_send_cmd_check( &nbiot5, NBIOT5_CMD_CMGF );
    error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
    func_error |= error_flag;
    nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    if ( strstr( app_buf, CMGF_PDU ) )
    {
        // Send SMS in PDU mode
        nbiot5_send_sms_pdu( &nbiot5, SIM_SMSC, PHONE_NUMBER_TO_MESSAGE, MESSAGE_CONTENT );
        error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
        func_error |= error_flag;
        nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    }
    else if ( strstr( app_buf, CMGF_TXT ) )
    {
        // Send SMS in TXT mode
        nbiot5_send_sms_text ( &nbiot5, PHONE_NUMBER_TO_MESSAGE, MESSAGE_CONTENT );
        error_flag = nbiot5_rsp_check( NBIOT5_RSP_OK );
        func_error |= error_flag;
        nbiot5_error_check( error_flag );
    }
    // 30 seconds delay
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
#else
    #error "No demo example selected"
#endif
    return func_error;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

额外支持

资源

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