Intermediate
30 min

Upgrade your audio game with SPQ0410HR5H-B and PIC18F4455

Hear the difference. Be heard!

Mic Click with Curiosity HPC

Published Nov 01, 2023

Click board™

Mic Click

Dev Board

Curiosity HPC

Compiler

NECTO Studio

MCU

PIC18F4455

Create crystal-clear audio recordings with your own custom-built microphone system

A

A

Hardware Overview

How does it work?

Mic Click is based on the SPQ0410HRSH-B, a slim ultra-mini SiSonic™ microphone specification with maximum RF protection and ultra-narrow design from Knowles. It is a MEMS microphone and consists of an acoustic sensor, a low noise input buffer, and an output amplifier. It is a very reliable microphone, resistant to mechanical shocks, vibrations, thermal shocks, low and high temperatures, ESD-HBM, and more. It is not resistant to high pressure and vacuum. The

microphone is top-port oriented and has a typical sensitivity of -42dB at 94dB SPL, with a 59dB signal-to-noise ratio. Mic Click uses an analog OUT pin of the mikroBUS™ socket to communicate with the host MCU. The analog output from the microphone to the OUT pin goes through the MCP6022, a rail-to-rail input/output 10MHz Op Amp from Microchip. This operational amplifier has a wide bandwidth, low noise, low input offset voltage, and low distortion and amplifies the

microphone's output with high performance. This Click board™ can be operated only with a 3.3V logic voltage level. The board must perform appropriate logic voltage level conversion before using MCUs with different logic levels. Also, it comes equipped with a library containing functions and an example code that can be used as a reference for further development.

Mic Click top side image
Mic Click bottom side image

Features overview

Development board

Curiosity HPC, standing for Curiosity High Pin Count (HPC) development board, supports 28- and 40-pin 8-bit PIC MCUs specially designed by Microchip for the needs of rapid development of embedded applications. This board has two unique PDIP sockets, surrounded by dual-row expansion headers, allowing connectivity to all pins on the populated PIC MCUs. It also contains a powerful onboard PICkit™ (PKOB), eliminating the need for an external programming/debugging tool, two mikroBUS™ sockets for Click board™ connectivity, a USB connector, a set of indicator LEDs, push button switches and a variable potentiometer. All

these features allow you to combine the strength of Microchip and Mikroe and create custom electronic solutions more efficiently than ever. Each part of the Curiosity HPC development board contains the components necessary for the most efficient operation of the same board. An integrated onboard PICkit™ (PKOB) allows low-voltage programming and in-circuit debugging for all supported devices. When used with the MPLAB® X Integrated Development Environment (IDE, version 3.0 or higher) or MPLAB® Xpress IDE, in-circuit debugging allows users to run, modify, and troubleshoot their custom software and hardware

quickly without the need for additional debugging tools. Besides, it includes a clean and regulated power supply block for the development board via the USB Micro-B connector, alongside all communication methods that mikroBUS™ itself supports. Curiosity HPC development board allows you to create a new application in just a few steps. Natively supported by Microchip software tools, it covers many aspects of prototyping thanks to many number of different Click boards™ (over a thousand boards), the number of which is growing daily.

Curiosity HPC double image

Microcontroller Overview

MCU Card / MCU

PIC18F4455

Architecture

PIC

MCU Memory (KB)

24

Silicon Vendor

Microchip

Pin count

40

RAM (Bytes)

2048

Used MCU Pins

mikroBUS™ mapper

Analog Output
RA1
AN
NC
NC
RST
NC
NC
CS
NC
NC
SCK
NC
NC
MISO
NC
NC
MOSI
Power Supply
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
NC
NC
PWM
NC
NC
INT
NC
NC
TX
NC
NC
RX
NC
NC
SCL
NC
NC
SDA
NC
NC
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

Take a closer look

Schematic

Mic Click  Schematic schematic

Step by step

Project assembly

Curiosity HPC front no-mcu image hardware assembly

Start by selecting your development board and Click board™. Begin with the Curiosity HPC as your development board.

Curiosity HPC front no-mcu image hardware assembly
Thermo 28 Click front image hardware assembly
MCU DIP 40 hardware assembly
Prog-cut hardware assembly
Curiosity HPC MB 1 - upright/with-background hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
Necto image step 5 hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
Necto DIP image step 7 hardware assembly
Necto No Display image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Debug Image Necto Step hardware assembly

Track your results in real time

Application Output

After loading the code example, pressing the "DEBUG" button builds and programs it on the selected setup.

Application Output Step 1

After programming is completed, a header with buttons for various actions available in the IDE appears. By clicking the green "PLAY "button, we start reading the results achieved with Click board™.

Application Output Step 3

Upon completion of programming, the Application Output tab is automatically opened, where the achieved result can be read. In case of an inability to perform the Debug function, check if a proper connection between the MCU used by the setup and the CODEGRIP programmer has been established. A detailed explanation of the CODEGRIP-board connection can be found in the CODEGRIP User Manual. Please find it in the RESOURCES section.

Application Output Step 4

Software Support

Library Description

This library contains API for MIC Click driver.

Key functions:

  • mic_generic_read - This function read ADC data

Open Source

Code example

This example can be found in NECTO Studio. Feel free to download the code, or you can copy the code below.

/*!
 * \file 
 * \brief Mic Click example
 * 
 * # Description
 * This example showcases the initialization and configuration of the click and logger
 * modules and later on reads and displays data recorded by the mic.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 * 
 * ## Application Init 
 * Initializes LOG communication, ADC and configures AN pin as input on MIKROBUS1.
 * 
 * ## Application Task  
 * Reads 12 bit ADC data from AN pin and displays it using the logger module.
 * 
 * \author MikroE Team
 *
 */
// ------------------------------------------------------------------- INCLUDES

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "mic.h"

// ------------------------------------------------------------------ VARIABLES

static mic_t mic;
static log_t logger;

// ------------------------------------------------------ APPLICATION FUNCTIONS

void application_init ( void )
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;
    mic_cfg_t cfg;

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, "---- Application Init ----" );

    //  Click initialization.

    mic_cfg_setup( &cfg );
    MIC_MAP_MIKROBUS( cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    mic_init( &mic, &cfg );
}

void application_task ( void )
{
    mic_data_t tmp;
    
    //  Task implementation.
    
    tmp = mic_generic_read ( &mic );

    log_printf( &logger, "** ADC value : [DEC]- %d, [HEX]- 0x%x \r\n", tmp, tmp );

    Delay_ms( 1000 );
}

void main ( void )
{
    application_init( );

    for ( ; ; )
    {
        application_task( );
    }
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

Additional Support

Resources