Beginner
10 min

Experience sound like never before with VS1053 and TM4C129ENCPDT

Unleash your soundtrack: Your ultimate MP3 solution!

MP3 Click with Fusion for Tiva v8

Published Nov 02, 2023

Click board™

MP3 Click

Dev. board

Fusion for Tiva v8

Compiler

NECTO Studio

MCU

TM4C129ENCPDT

Say goodbye to format compatibility issues and focus on what matters most – enjoying your favorite tunes, no matter the file type

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Hardware Overview

How does it work?

MP3 Click is based on the VS1053, an Ogg Vorbis, MP3, AAC, WMA, FLAC, and MIDI audio codec chip from VLSI Solution. It is a versatile MP3 decoder/encoder chip that belongs to VLSI Solution's extensive audio processor family and can decode even newer AAC files. It can decode MPEG 1 and MPEG 2 audio layer III (CBR+VBR+ABR) as parts of the MP3 format, MP1, and MP2, MPEG 4, WAV, General MIDI, and FLAC lossless audio with software plugins up to 24bits and 48KHz. The stereo earphone driver can drive a 30Ω load and has zero-cross detection for smooth volume change. The streaming support for MP3 and WAV, EarSpeaker spatial processing, bass, and treble controls are also included. The VS1053 can encode three different formats from a microphone connector in mono or stereo. Those

formats are lossless 16-bit PCM, IMA ADPSM, and a highly compressed, high-quality Ogg Vorbis with a software plugin. Users can easily implement microcontroller software to read MP3 files chunk by chunk and send them the same way to the host MCU. The MP3 Click receives its input bitstream through a serial input bus, which it listens to as a system peripheral. The input stream is decoded and passed through a digital volume control to an 18-bit oversampling, multi-bit, sigma-delta DAC. The decoding is controlled via a serial control bus. In addition to the basic decoding, adding application-specific features, like DSP effects, to the user RAM is possible. The MP3 Click uses an SPI serial interface to communicate with the host MCU. The SPI is used for both the chip's serial data interface (SDI) and serial control interface

(SCI). The DCS (data chip select) pin forces the serial interface into Standby mode while the chip is activated with a low logic state. In addition, the codec chip can be reset over the RST pin. The data request pin (DREQ) signals if VS1503's 2048-byte FIFO can receive data. It may turn LOW or HIGH anytime, even during a byte transmission. It should be only used to decide whether to send more bytes, while the transmission that has already started doesn't have to be aborted. This Click board™ can be operated only with a 3.3V logic voltage level. The board must perform appropriate logic voltage level conversion before using MCUs with different logic levels. Also, it comes equipped with a library containing functions and an example code that can be used as a reference for further development.

MP3 Click hardware overview image

Features overview

Development board

Fusion for TIVA v8 is a development board specially designed for the needs of rapid development of embedded applications. It supports a wide range of microcontrollers, such as different 32-bit ARM® Cortex®-M based MCUs from Texas Instruments, regardless of their number of pins, and a broad set of unique functions, such as the first-ever embedded debugger/programmer over a WiFi network. The development board is well organized and designed so that the end-user has all the necessary elements, such as switches, buttons, indicators, connectors, and others, in one place. Thanks to innovative manufacturing technology, Fusion for TIVA v8 provides a fluid and immersive working experience, allowing access

anywhere and under any circumstances at any time. Each part of the Fusion for TIVA v8 development board contains the components necessary for the most efficient operation of the same board. An advanced integrated CODEGRIP programmer/debugger module offers many valuable programming/debugging options, including support for JTAG, SWD, and SWO Trace (Single Wire Output)), and seamless integration with the Mikroe software environment. Besides, it also includes a clean and regulated power supply module for the development board. It can use a wide range of external power sources, including a battery, an external 12V power supply, and a power source via the USB Type-C (USB-C) connector.

Communication options such as USB-UART, USB HOST/DEVICE, CAN (on the MCU card, if supported), and Ethernet is also included. In addition, it also has the well-established mikroBUS™ standard, a standardized socket for the MCU card (SiBRAIN standard), and two display options for the TFT board line of products and character-based LCD. Fusion for TIVA v8 is an integral part of the Mikroe ecosystem for rapid development. Natively supported by Mikroe software tools, it covers many aspects of prototyping and development thanks to a considerable number of different Click boards™ (over a thousand boards), the number of which is growing every day.

Fusion for Tiva v8 horizontal image

Microcontroller Overview

MCU Card / MCU

default

Type

8th Generation

Architecture

ARM Cortex-M4

MCU Memory (KB)

1024

Silicon Vendor

Texas Instruments

Pin count

128

RAM (Bytes)

262144

You complete me!

Accessories

These standard small stereo earphones offer a high-quality listening experience with their top-notch stereo cable and connector. Designed for universal compatibility, they effortlessly connect to all MIKROE mikromedia and multimedia boards, making them an ideal choice for your electronic projects. With a rated power of 100mW, the earphones provide crisp audio across a broad frequency range from 20Hz to 20kHz. They boast a sensitivity of 100 ± 5dB and an impedance of 32Ω ± 15%, ensuring optimal sound quality. The Φ15mm speaker delivers clear and immersive audio. Cost-effective and versatile, these earphones are perfect for testing your prototype devices, offering an affordable and reliable audio solution to complement your projects.

MP3 Click accessories image

Used MCU Pins

mikroBUS™ mapper

Data Request
PD0
AN
Reset
PK3
RST
SPI Chip Select
PH0
CS
SPI Clock
PQ0
SCK
SPI Data OUT
PQ3
MISO
SPI Data IN
PQ2
MOSI
Power Supply
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
NC
NC
PWM
Data Chip Select
PQ4
INT
NC
NC
TX
NC
NC
RX
NC
NC
SCL
NC
NC
SDA
NC
NC
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

Take a closer look

Click board™ Schematic

MP3 Click Schematic schematic

Step by step

Project assembly

Fusion for PIC v8 front image hardware assembly

Start by selecting your development board and Click board™. Begin with the Fusion for Tiva v8 as your development board.

Fusion for PIC v8 front image hardware assembly
GNSS2 Click front image hardware assembly
SiBRAIN for PIC32MZ1024EFK144 front image hardware assembly
GNSS2 Click complete accessories setup image hardware assembly
Board mapper by product7 hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
NECTO Compiler Selection Step Image hardware assembly
NECTO Output Selection Step Image hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
Necto image step 7 hardware assembly
Necto image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Necto PreFlash Image hardware assembly

Track your results in real time

Application Output

1. Application Output - In Debug mode, the 'Application Output' window enables real-time data monitoring, offering direct insight into execution results. Ensure proper data display by configuring the environment correctly using the provided tutorial.

2. UART Terminal - Use the UART Terminal to monitor data transmission via a USB to UART converter, allowing direct communication between the Click board™ and your development system. Configure the baud rate and other serial settings according to your project's requirements to ensure proper functionality. For step-by-step setup instructions, refer to the provided tutorial.

3. Plot Output - The Plot feature offers a powerful way to visualize real-time sensor data, enabling trend analysis, debugging, and comparison of multiple data points. To set it up correctly, follow the provided tutorial, which includes a step-by-step example of using the Plot feature to display Click board™ readings. To use the Plot feature in your code, use the function: plot(*insert_graph_name*, variable_name);. This is a general format, and it is up to the user to replace 'insert_graph_name' with the actual graph name and 'variable_name' with the parameter to be displayed.

Software Support

Library Description

This library contains API for MP3 Click driver.

Key functions:

  • mp3_cmd_write - This function writes one byte (command) to MP3 audio decoder

  • mp3_data_write - This function writes one byte ( data ) to MP3 audio decoder

  • mp3_data_write_32 - This function Write 32 bytes ( data ) to MP3 audio decoder

Open Source

Code example

The complete application code and a ready-to-use project are available through the NECTO Studio Package Manager for direct installation in the NECTO Studio. The application code can also be found on the MIKROE GitHub account.

/*!
 * \file 
 * \brief Mp3 Click example
 * 
 * # Description
 * This app demonstrates the use of MP3 Click by playing the specified sound
 * from the mp3_resources.h file.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 * 
 * ## Application Init 
 * Initializes the driver and performs the default Click configuration.
 * 
 * ## Application Task  
 * Playing the specified sound form the mp3_resources.h file.
 * 
 * \author MikroE Team
 *
 */

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "mp3.h"
#include "mp3_resources.h"

static mp3_t mp3;
static log_t logger;

void application_init ( void )
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;
    mp3_cfg_t cfg;

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );

    // Click initialization.
    mp3_cfg_setup( &cfg );
    MP3_MAP_MIKROBUS( cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    mp3_init( &mp3, &cfg );

    mp3_reset( &mp3 );

    mp3_cmd_write( &mp3, MP3_MODE_ADDR, 0x0800 );
    mp3_cmd_write( &mp3, MP3_BASS_ADDR, 0x7A00 );
    mp3_cmd_write( &mp3, MP3_CLOCKF_ADDR, 0x2000 );

    // MP3 set volume, maximum volume is 0x00 and total silence is 0xFE.
    mp3_set_volume( &mp3, 0x2F, 0x2F );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );

    log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
}

void application_task ( void )
{   
    uint32_t file_size = sizeof ( gandalf_sax_mp3_compressed );
    uint32_t file_pos = 0;
    uint8_t data_buf[ 32 ] = { 0 };

    log_printf( &logger, " Playing audio..." );
    for ( file_pos = 0; ( file_pos + 32 ) <= file_size; file_pos += 32 )
    {
        memcpy ( data_buf, &gandalf_sax_mp3_compressed[ file_pos ], 32 );
        while ( MP3_OK != mp3_data_write_32( &mp3, data_buf ) );
    }

    for ( ; file_pos < file_size; file_pos++ )
    {
        while ( MP3_OK != mp3_data_write( &mp3, gandalf_sax_mp3_compressed[ file_pos ] ) );
    }
    log_printf( &logger, "Done\r\n\n" );
}

int main ( void ) 
{
    /* Do not remove this line or clock might not be set correctly. */
    #ifdef PREINIT_SUPPORTED
    preinit();
    #endif
    
    application_init( );
    
    for ( ; ; ) 
    {
        application_task( );
    }

    return 0;
}


// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

Additional Support

Resources

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