Create sophisticated, location-aware devices, particularly in the fields of activity tracking, indoor navigation, and environmental monitoring
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Hardware Overview
How does it work?
Barometer 9 Click is based on the ENS220, a state-of-the-art barometric pressure and temperature sensor from ScioSense for applications such as activity tracking and indoor navigation/localization. This sensor stands out for its ultra-low power consumption and high accuracy, offering a dual-mode communication interface that can operate through digital I2C or SPI interfaces. Embedded within a CMOS ASIC, the ENS220's capacitive pressure sensor facilitates a compact package size while ensuring robust resistance to environmental changes. The integration of a capacitive read-out mechanism contributes to its minimal power usage. It boasts a high sensitivity to pressure and incorporates an ultra-low noise 24-bit ADC converter, minimizing pressure noise significantly. The sensor also includes a precision temperature sensor, providing stable, temperature-compensated pressure readings with quick response times. Key
features of the ENS220 include a pressure range from 300 to 1200hPa, exceptional absolute accuracy within ±0.5hPa, and relative accuracy of ±0.025hPa, which translates to an altitude resolution of around 20cm. Its ultra-low pressure noise of 0.1Pa RMS at a 2Hz sampling rate and the ability to adjust the sampling rate up to 1kHz, achieving 0.9 Pa RMS, is also noteworthy. Additionally, it delivers temperature measurements with an accuracy of ±0.1K and a resolution of 8mK.
Barometer 9 Click offers flexibility through its support for both SPI and I2C interfaces, selectable via the COMM SEL jumpers. By default, the I2C interface is active, supporting Fast mode operation up to 400kHz, whereas the SPI mode accommodates clock frequencies up to 1MHz. The sensor's interrupt feature is a significant addition, enabling it to alert the host processor about specific events, such as pressure thresholds, through the
INT pin, optimizing for ultra-low power consumption scenarios. The ENS220 operates optimally at 1.8V, a power supply level provided by the TLV700, a low-dropout (LDO) regulator from Texas Instruments, sourced directly from the selected mikroBUS™ socket's power rail. Because the ENS220's power supply is 1.8V, this board also facilitates appropriate logic level conversion via the TXS0108E voltage level translator from Texas Instruments. This Click board™ can operate with either 3.3V or 5V logic voltage levels selected via the VCC SEL jumper. This way, both 3.3V and 5V capable MCUs can use the communication lines properly. Also, this Click board™ comes equipped with a library containing easy-to-use functions and an example code that can be used as a reference for further development.
Features overview
Development board
PIC18F57Q43 Curiosity Nano evaluation kit is a cutting-edge hardware platform designed to evaluate microcontrollers within the PIC18-Q43 family. Central to its design is the inclusion of the powerful PIC18F57Q43 microcontroller (MCU), offering advanced functionalities and robust performance. Key features of this evaluation kit include a yellow user LED and a responsive
mechanical user switch, providing seamless interaction and testing. The provision for a 32.768kHz crystal footprint ensures precision timing capabilities. With an onboard debugger boasting a green power and status LED, programming and debugging become intuitive and efficient. Further enhancing its utility is the Virtual serial port (CDC) and a debug GPIO channel (DGI
GPIO), offering extensive connectivity options. Powered via USB, this kit boasts an adjustable target voltage feature facilitated by the MIC5353 LDO regulator, ensuring stable operation with an output voltage ranging from 1.8V to 5.1V, with a maximum output current of 500mA, subject to ambient temperature and voltage constraints.
Microcontroller Overview
MCU Card / MCU
Architecture
PIC
MCU Memory (KB)
128
Silicon Vendor
Microchip
Pin count
48
RAM (Bytes)
8196
You complete me!
Accessories
Curiosity Nano Base for Click boards is a versatile hardware extension platform created to streamline the integration between Curiosity Nano kits and extension boards, tailored explicitly for the mikroBUS™-standardized Click boards and Xplained Pro extension boards. This innovative base board (shield) offers seamless connectivity and expansion possibilities, simplifying experimentation and development. Key features include USB power compatibility from the Curiosity Nano kit, alongside an alternative external power input option for enhanced flexibility. The onboard Li-Ion/LiPo charger and management circuit ensure smooth operation for battery-powered applications, simplifying usage and management. Moreover, the base incorporates a fixed 3.3V PSU dedicated to target and mikroBUS™ power rails, alongside a fixed 5.0V boost converter catering to 5V power rails of mikroBUS™ sockets, providing stable power delivery for various connected devices.
Used MCU Pins
mikroBUS™ mapper
Take a closer look
Schematic
Step by step
Project assembly
Track your results in real time
Application Output via Debug Mode
1. Once the code example is loaded, pressing the "DEBUG" button initiates the build process, programs it on the created setup, and enters Debug mode.
2. After the programming is completed, a header with buttons for various actions within the IDE becomes visible. Clicking the green "PLAY" button starts reading the results achieved with the Click board™. The achieved results are displayed in the Application Output tab.
Software Support
Library Description
This library contains API for Barometer 9 Click driver.
Key functions:
barometer9_read_part_id
- This function is used to read a Device ID of Barometer 9 Clickbarometer9_get_temperature
- This function is used to read a temperature of Barometer 9 Click in degree of Celsiusbarometer9_get_pressure
- This function is used to read a pressure of Barometer 9 Click in Pascals
Open Source
Code example
This example can be found in NECTO Studio. Feel free to download the code, or you can copy the code below.
/*!
* @file main.c
* @brief Barometer 9 Click example
*
* # Description
* This example demonstrates the use of Barometer 9 Click board
* by reading and displaying the pressure and temperature measurements.
*
* The demo application is composed of two sections :
*
* ## Application Init
* The initialization of I2C or SPI module and log UART.
* After driver initialization, the app sets the default configuration.
*
* ## Application Task
* The demo application reads and displays the Pressure [Pa] and Temperature [degree Celsius] data.
* Results are being sent to the UART Terminal, where you can track their changes.
*
* @author Stefan Ilic
*
*/
#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "barometer9.h"
static barometer9_t barometer9;
static log_t logger;
void application_init ( void )
{
log_cfg_t log_cfg; /**< Logger config object. */
barometer9_cfg_t barometer9_cfg; /**< Click config object. */
/**
* Logger initialization.
* Default baud rate: 115200
* Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
* @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX
* are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will
* need to define them manually for log to work.
* See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
*/
LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );
// Click initialization.
barometer9_cfg_setup( &barometer9_cfg );
BAROMETER9_MAP_MIKROBUS( barometer9_cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
err_t init_flag = barometer9_init( &barometer9, &barometer9_cfg );
if ( ( I2C_MASTER_ERROR == init_flag ) || ( SPI_MASTER_ERROR == init_flag ) )
{
log_error( &logger, " Communication init." );
for ( ; ; );
}
Delay_ms( 100 );
if ( BAROMETER9_ERROR == barometer9_default_cfg ( &barometer9 ) )
{
log_error( &logger, " Default configuration." );
for ( ; ; );
}
uint16_t device_id = 0;
barometer9_read_part_id ( &barometer9, &device_id );
if ( BAROMETER9_DEVICE_ID != device_id )
{
log_error( &logger, " Read error " );
for ( ; ; );
}
else
{
log_printf( &logger, " Device ID: 0x%.4X \r\n", device_id );
}
log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
}
void application_task ( void )
{
float temperature = 0;
float pressure = 0;
barometer9_get_temperature( &barometer9, &temperature );
barometer9_get_pressure( &barometer9, &pressure );
log_printf( &logger, " Temperature: %.2f C \r\n Pressure %.3f Pa \r\n", temperature, pressure );
log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
Delay_ms( 1000 );
}
int main ( void )
{
application_init( );
for ( ; ; )
{
application_task( );
}
return 0;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END