Global LTE-M / NB-IoT connectivity with GNSS tracking for remote monitoring in IoT applications
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Hardware Overview
How does it work?
LTE IoT 16 Click is based on the SARA-R520M10, an LTE-M and NB-IoT module from the SARA-R52 series from u-blox. Built on the second generation of u-blox's in-house UBX-R52 cellular chipset and featuring the integrated u-blox M10 GNSS receiver, this module is made for high-performance global IoT applications. It supports LTE Cat M1 and LTE Cat NB2 connectivity over a wide range of bands (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20, 25, 26, 28, 66, 71, 85) and incorporates key features from 3GPP Release 14 and Release 15, ensuring enhanced coverage, improved data rates, low power consumption, and reliable mobility. With an LTE transmission power of 23dBm, the SARA-R520M10 guarantees robust and stable cellular communication. Integrated with the u-blox M10 GNSS chip, this module is capable of delivering precise and concurrent positioning data alongside LTE connectivity, making it a perfect fit for applications that require continuous or periodic location tracking. The onboard SpotNow feature further enhances its versatility by offering low-power positioning directly through the UBX-R52 chipset, eliminating the need for a separate GNSS receiver in occasional tracking scenarios. Security is a cornerstone of the SARA-R52 series, offering secure boot, secure updates, and protected production processes. Moreover, it supports u-blox’s MQTT Anywhere and MQTT Flex services, optimizing communication by reducing data overhead and on-air time, which in turn minimizes
energy consumption and extends device lifespan. To top it off, the SARA-R520M10 is both AWS IoT Core qualified and Microsoft Azure certified, allowing integration into cloud-based IoT ecosystems. Communication between the SARA-R520M10 and the host MCU is made through a UART interface, using standard UART RX and TX pins and hardware flow control pins (CTS/RTS/RI - Clear to Send/Ready to Send/Ring Indicator) for data transfer. The module defaults to a communication speed of 115200bps, allowing for data exchange over AT commands. This Click board™ also includes a USB Type C connector for both power and data transfer, which is compliant with the USB 2.0 specification (for diagnostic purpose only). The LTE IoT 16 Click includes several additional functionalities that enhance its usability and control. The PWR button allows users to easily power the module ON or OFF, while the RESET button provides a quick way to reset the module. These functions can also be controlled digitally via the mikroBUS™ pins PWR and RST, offering greater flexibility. Moreover, these controls have dedicated test points for easier debugging and testing. The board also features some visual indicators to provide real-time status updates. The first red NET LED indicates the current network status of the module like when the device has successfully registered on the network, has not yet registered to a network, or signals when data transmission occurs. When the LED is completely
OFF, it indicates that the device is either powered OFF or in Power Saving Mode. The second yellow STAT LED indicates the module's status; power-off or deep-sleep mode versus idle, active or connected mode. And the third is a blue LED that displays the timepulse signal (PPS), offering precise time synchronization for applications that require it. The board features two u.Fl connectors for main LTE and optional GNSS antennas that MIKROE offers, like the LTE Flat and GPS Active antenna combined with an IPEX-SMA cable for flexible and efficient connectivity options. The board is also equipped with a micro SIM card holder that supports both 1.8V and 3.0V uSIM cards, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of cellular networks and allowing users to select the most appropriate service provider for their particular use case. This Click board™ can operate with both 3.3V and 5V logic voltage levels selected via the VCC SEL jumper. Since the SARA-R520M10 module operates at 3.8V, logic-level translator, the TXB0106, is also used for proper operation and an accurate signal-level translation. This way, both 3.3V and 5V capable MCUs can use the communication lines properly. Also, this Click board™ comes equipped with a library containing easy-to-use functions and an example code that can be used as a reference for further development.
Features overview
Development board
Flip&Click PIC32MZ is a compact development board designed as a complete solution that brings the flexibility of add-on Click boards™ to your favorite microcontroller, making it a perfect starter kit for implementing your ideas. It comes with an onboard 32-bit PIC32MZ microcontroller, the PIC32MZ2048EFH100 from Microchip, four mikroBUS™ sockets for Click board™ connectivity, two USB connectors, LED indicators, buttons, debugger/programmer connectors, and two headers compatible with Arduino-UNO pinout. Thanks to innovative manufacturing technology,
it allows you to build gadgets with unique functionalities and features quickly. Each part of the Flip&Click PIC32MZ development kit contains the components necessary for the most efficient operation of the same board. In addition, there is the possibility of choosing the Flip&Click PIC32MZ programming method, using the chipKIT bootloader (Arduino-style development environment) or our USB HID bootloader using mikroC, mikroBasic, and mikroPascal for PIC32. This kit includes a clean and regulated power supply block through the USB Type-C (USB-C) connector. All communication
methods that mikroBUS™ itself supports are on this board, including the well-established mikroBUS™ socket, user-configurable buttons, and LED indicators. Flip&Click PIC32MZ development kit allows you to create a new application in minutes. Natively supported by Mikroe software tools, it covers many aspects of prototyping thanks to a considerable number of different Click boards™ (over a thousand boards), the number of which is growing every day.
Microcontroller Overview
MCU Card / MCU

Architecture
PIC32
MCU Memory (KB)
2048
Silicon Vendor
Microchip
Pin count
100
RAM (Bytes)
524288
You complete me!
Accessories
LTE Flat Rotation Antenna is a versatile choice for boosting the performance of 3G/4G LTE devices. With a wide frequency range of 700-2700MHz, it ensures optimal connectivity on major cellular bands worldwide. This flat antenna features an SMA male connector, making it easy to attach directly to your device or SMA module connector. One of its standout features is its adjustable angle, which can be set in 45⁰ increments (0⁰/45⁰/90⁰), allowing you to fine-tune the antenna's orientation for maximum signal reception. With an impedance of 50Ω and a VSW Ratio of <2.0:1, this antenna ensures a reliable and efficient connection. Its 5dB gain, vertical polarization, and omnidirectional radiation pattern enhance signal strength, making it suitable for various applications. Measuring 196mm in length and 38mm in width, this antenna offers a compact yet effective solution for improving your connectivity. With a maximum input power of 50W, it can handle the demands of various devices.
Active GPS antenna is designed to enhance the performance of your GPS and GNSS Click boards™. This external antenna boasts a robust construction, making it ideal for various weather conditions. With a frequency range of 1575.42MHz and a 50Ohm impedance, it ensures reliable signal reception. The antenna delivers a gain of greater than -4dBic within a wide angular range, securing over 75% coverage. The bandwidth of +/- 5MHz further guarantees precise data acquisition. Featuring a Right-Hand Circular Polarization (RHCP), this antenna offers stable signal reception. Its compact dimensions of 48.53915mm and a 2-meter cable make it easy to install. The magnetic antenna type with an SMA male connector ensures a secure and convenient connection. If you require a dependable external antenna for your locator device, our active GPS antenna is the perfect solution.
IPEX-SMA cable is a type of RF (radio frequency) cable assembly. "IPEX" refers to the IPEX connector, a miniature coaxial connector commonly used in small electronic devices. "SMA" stands for SubMiniature Version A and is another coaxial connector commonly used in RF applications. An IPEX-SMA cable assembly has an IPEX connector on one end and an SMA connector on the other, allowing it to connect devices or components that use these specific connectors. These cables are often used in applications like WiFi or cellular antennas, GPS modules, and other RF communication systems where a reliable and low-loss connection is required.
Used MCU Pins
mikroBUS™ mapper
Take a closer look
Click board™ Schematic

Step by step
Project assembly
Software Support
Library Description
LTE IoT 16 Click demo application is developed using the NECTO Studio, ensuring compatibility with mikroSDK's open-source libraries and tools. Designed for plug-and-play implementation and testing, the demo is fully compatible with all development, starter, and mikromedia boards featuring a mikroBUS™ socket.
Example Description
Application example shows device capability of connecting to the network and sending SMS or TCP/UDP messages, or retrieving data from GNSS using standard "AT" commands.
Key functions:
lteiot16_cfg_setup- This function initializes Click configuration structure to initial values.lteiot16_init- This function initializes all necessary pins and peripherals used for this Click board.lteiot16_set_sim_apn- This function sets APN for sim card.lteiot16_send_sms_text- This function sends text message to a phone number.lteiot16_cmd_set- This function sets a value to a specified command of the Click module.
Application Init
Initializes the driver and logger.
Application Task
Application task is split in few stages:
LTEIOT16_POWER_UP:Powers up the device, performs a device factory reset and reads system information.LTEIOT16_CONFIG_CONNECTION:Sets configuration to device to be able to connect to the network (used only for SMS or TCP/UDP demo examples).LTEIOT16_CHECK_CONNECTION:Waits for the network registration indicated via CEREG command and then checks the signal quality report (used only for SMS or TCP/UDP demo examples).LTEIOT16_CONFIG_EXAMPLE:Configures device for the selected example.LTEIOT16_EXAMPLE:Depending on the selected demo example, it sends an SMS message (in PDU or TXT mode) or TCP/UDP message or waits for the GPS fix to retrieve location info from GNSS. By default, the TCP/UDP example is selected.
Open Source
Code example
The complete application code and a ready-to-use project are available through the NECTO Studio Package Manager for direct installation in the NECTO Studio. The application code can also be found on the MIKROE GitHub account.
/*!
* @file main.c
* @brief LTE IoT 16 Click Example.
*
* # Description
* Application example shows device capability of connecting to the network and
* sending SMS or TCP/UDP messages, or retrieving data from GNSS using standard "AT" commands.
*
* The demo application is composed of two sections :
*
* ## Application Init
* Initializes the driver and logger.
*
* ## Application Task
* Application task is split in few stages:
* - LTEIOT16_POWER_UP:
* Powers up the device, performs a device factory reset and reads system information.
*
* - LTEIOT16_CONFIG_CONNECTION:
* Sets configuration to device to be able to connect to the network (used only for SMS or TCP/UDP demo examples).
*
* - LTEIOT16_CHECK_CONNECTION:
* Waits for the network registration indicated via CEREG command and then checks the signal quality report
* (used only for SMS or TCP/UDP demo examples).
*
* - LTEIOT16_CONFIG_EXAMPLE:
* Configures device for the selected example.
*
* - LTEIOT16_EXAMPLE:
* Depending on the selected demo example, it sends an SMS message (in PDU or TXT mode) or TCP/UDP message or
* waits for the GPS fix to retrieve location info from GNSS.
*
* By default, the TCP/UDP example is selected.
*
* ## Additional Function
* - static void lteiot16_clear_app_buf ( void )
* - static void lteiot16_log_app_buf ( void )
* - static err_t lteiot16_process ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
* - static err_t lteiot16_read_response ( lteiot16_t *ctx, uint8_t *rsp )
* - static err_t lteiot16_power_up ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
* - static err_t lteiot16_config_connection ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
* - static err_t lteiot16_check_connection ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
* - static err_t lteiot16_config_example ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
* - static err_t lteiot16_example ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
*
* @note
* In order for the examples to work (except GNSS example), user needs to set the APN and SMSC (SMS PDU mode only)
* of entered SIM card as well as the phone number (SMS mode only) to which he wants to send an SMS.
* Enter valid values for the following macros: SIM_APN, SIM_SMSC and PHONE_NUMBER.
* Example:
SIM_APN "internet"
SIM_SMSC "+381610401"
PHONE_NUMBER "+381659999999"
*
* @author Stefan Filipovic
*
*/
#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "lteiot16.h"
#include "generic_pointer.h"
#include "conversions.h"
// Example selection macros
#define EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP 0 // Example of sending messages to a TCP/UDP echo server
#define EXAMPLE_SMS 1 // Example of sending SMS to a phone number
#define EXAMPLE_GNSS 2 // Example of retrieving location info from GNSS
#define DEMO_EXAMPLE EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP // Example selection macro
// SIM APN config
#define SIM_APN "internet" // Set valid SIM APN
// SMS example parameters
#define SIM_SMSC "" // Set valid SMS Service Center Address - only in SMS PDU mode
#define PHONE_NUMBER "" // Set Phone number to message
#define SMS_MODE "0" // SMS mode: "0" - PDU, "1" - TXT
// TCP/UDP example parameters
#define REMOTE_IP "77.46.162.162" // TCP/UDP echo server IP address
#define REMOTE_PORT "51111" // TCP/UDP echo server port
// Message content
#define MESSAGE_CONTENT "LTE IoT 16 Click board - demo example."
// Application buffer size
#define APP_BUFFER_SIZE 256
#define PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE 256
/**
* @brief Example states.
* @details Predefined enum values for application example state.
*/
typedef enum
{
LTEIOT16_POWER_UP = 1,
LTEIOT16_CONFIG_CONNECTION,
LTEIOT16_CHECK_CONNECTION,
LTEIOT16_CONFIG_EXAMPLE,
LTEIOT16_EXAMPLE
} lteiot16_app_state_t;
/**
* @brief Application example variables.
* @details Variables used in application example.
*/
static uint8_t app_buf[ APP_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };
static int32_t app_buf_len = 0;
static lteiot16_app_state_t app_state = LTEIOT16_POWER_UP;
static lteiot16_t lteiot16;
static log_t logger;
/**
* @brief LTE IoT 16 clearing application buffer.
* @details This function clears memory of application buffer and reset its length.
* @note None.
*/
static void lteiot16_clear_app_buf ( void );
/**
* @brief LTE IoT 16 log application buffer.
* @details This function logs data from application buffer to USB UART.
* @note None.
*/
static void lteiot16_log_app_buf ( void );
/**
* @brief LTE IoT 16 data reading function.
* @details This function reads data from device and concatenates data to application buffer.
* @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
* See #lteiot16_t object definition for detailed explanation.
* @return @li @c 0 - Read some data.
* @li @c -1 - Nothing is read.
* See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
* @note None.
*/
static err_t lteiot16_process ( lteiot16_t *ctx );
/**
* @brief LTE IoT 16 read response function.
* @details This function waits for a response message, reads and displays it on the USB UART.
* @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
* See #lteiot16_t object definition for detailed explanation.
* @param[in] rsp Expected response.
* @return @li @c 0 - OK response.
* @li @c -2 - Timeout error.
* @li @c -3 - Command error.
* See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
* @note None.
*/
static err_t lteiot16_read_response ( lteiot16_t *ctx, uint8_t *rsp );
/**
* @brief LTE IoT 16 power up function.
* @details This function powers up the device, performs a factory reset and reads system information.
* @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
* See #lteiot16_t object definition for detailed explanation.
* @return @li @c 0 - OK.
* @li @c != 0 - Read response error.
* See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
* @note None.
*/
static err_t lteiot16_power_up ( lteiot16_t *ctx );
/**
* @brief LTE IoT 16 config connection function.
* @details This function configures and enables connection to the specified network.
* @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
* See #lteiot16_t object definition for detailed explanation.
* @return @li @c 0 - OK.
* @li @c != 0 - Read response error.
* See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
* @note None.
*/
static err_t lteiot16_config_connection ( lteiot16_t *ctx );
/**
* @brief LTE IoT 16 check connection function.
* @details This function checks the connection to network.
* @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
* See #lteiot16_t object definition for detailed explanation.
* @return @li @c 0 - OK.
* @li @c != 0 - Read response error.
* See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
* @note None.
*/
static err_t lteiot16_check_connection ( lteiot16_t *ctx );
/**
* @brief LTE IoT 16 config example function.
* @details This function configures device for the selected example.
* @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
* See #lteiot16_t object definition for detailed explanation.
* @return @li @c 0 - OK.
* @li @c != 0 - Read response error.
* See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
* @note None.
*/
static err_t lteiot16_config_example ( lteiot16_t *ctx );
/**
* @brief LTE IoT 16 example function.
* @details This function executes SMS or TCP/UDP depending on the DEMO_EXAMPLE macro.
* @param[in] ctx : Click context object.
* See #lteiot16_t object definition for detailed explanation.
* @return @li @c 0 - OK.
* @li @c != 0 - Read response error.
* See #err_t definition for detailed explanation.
* @note None.
*/
static err_t lteiot16_example ( lteiot16_t *ctx );
void application_init ( void )
{
log_cfg_t log_cfg; /**< Logger config object. */
lteiot16_cfg_t lteiot16_cfg; /**< Click config object. */
/**
* Logger initialization.
* Default baud rate: 115200
* Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
* @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX
* are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will
* need to define them manually for log to work.
* See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
*/
LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );
// Click initialization.
lteiot16_cfg_setup( <eiot16_cfg );
LTEIOT16_MAP_MIKROBUS( lteiot16_cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
if ( UART_ERROR == lteiot16_init( <eiot16, <eiot16_cfg ) )
{
log_error( &logger, " Communication init." );
for ( ; ; );
}
log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
app_state = LTEIOT16_POWER_UP;
log_printf( &logger, ">>> APP STATE - POWER UP <<<\r\n\n" );
}
void application_task ( void )
{
switch ( app_state )
{
case LTEIOT16_POWER_UP:
{
if ( LTEIOT16_OK == lteiot16_power_up( <eiot16 ) )
{
app_state = LTEIOT16_CONFIG_CONNECTION;
log_printf( &logger, ">>> APP STATE - CONFIG CONNECTION <<<\r\n\n" );
}
break;
}
case LTEIOT16_CONFIG_CONNECTION:
{
if ( LTEIOT16_OK == lteiot16_config_connection( <eiot16 ) )
{
app_state = LTEIOT16_CHECK_CONNECTION;
log_printf( &logger, ">>> APP STATE - CHECK CONNECTION <<<\r\n\n" );
}
break;
}
case LTEIOT16_CHECK_CONNECTION:
{
if ( LTEIOT16_OK == lteiot16_check_connection( <eiot16 ) )
{
app_state = LTEIOT16_CONFIG_EXAMPLE;
log_printf( &logger, ">>> APP STATE - CONFIG EXAMPLE <<<\r\n\n" );
}
break;
}
case LTEIOT16_CONFIG_EXAMPLE:
{
if ( LTEIOT16_OK == lteiot16_config_example( <eiot16 ) )
{
app_state = LTEIOT16_EXAMPLE;
log_printf( &logger, ">>> APP STATE - EXAMPLE <<<\r\n\n" );
}
break;
}
case LTEIOT16_EXAMPLE:
{
lteiot16_example( <eiot16 );
break;
}
default:
{
log_error( &logger, " APP STATE." );
break;
}
}
}
int main ( void )
{
/* Do not remove this line or clock might not be set correctly. */
#ifdef PREINIT_SUPPORTED
preinit();
#endif
application_init( );
for ( ; ; )
{
application_task( );
}
return 0;
}
static void lteiot16_clear_app_buf ( void )
{
memset( app_buf, 0, app_buf_len );
app_buf_len = 0;
}
static void lteiot16_log_app_buf ( void )
{
for ( int32_t buf_cnt = 0; buf_cnt < app_buf_len; buf_cnt++ )
{
log_printf( &logger, "%c", app_buf[ buf_cnt ] );
}
}
static err_t lteiot16_process ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
{
uint8_t rx_buf[ PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE ] = { 0 };
int32_t overflow_bytes = 0;
int32_t rx_cnt = 0;
int32_t rx_size = lteiot16_generic_read( ctx, rx_buf, PROCESS_BUFFER_SIZE );
if ( ( rx_size > 0 ) && ( rx_size <= APP_BUFFER_SIZE ) )
{
if ( ( app_buf_len + rx_size ) > APP_BUFFER_SIZE )
{
overflow_bytes = ( app_buf_len + rx_size ) - APP_BUFFER_SIZE;
app_buf_len = APP_BUFFER_SIZE - rx_size;
memmove ( app_buf, &app_buf[ overflow_bytes ], app_buf_len );
memset ( &app_buf[ app_buf_len ], 0, overflow_bytes );
}
for ( rx_cnt = 0; rx_cnt < rx_size; rx_cnt++ )
{
if ( rx_buf[ rx_cnt ] )
{
app_buf[ app_buf_len++ ] = rx_buf[ rx_cnt ];
}
}
return LTEIOT16_OK;
}
return LTEIOT16_ERROR;
}
static err_t lteiot16_read_response ( lteiot16_t *ctx, uint8_t *rsp )
{
#define READ_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_MS 120000
uint32_t timeout_cnt = 0;
lteiot16_clear_app_buf ( );
lteiot16_process( ctx );
while ( ( 0 == strstr( app_buf, rsp ) ) &&
( 0 == strstr( app_buf, LTEIOT16_RSP_ERROR ) ) )
{
lteiot16_process( ctx );
if ( timeout_cnt++ > READ_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT_MS )
{
lteiot16_log_app_buf( );
lteiot16_clear_app_buf( );
log_error( &logger, " Timeout!" );
return LTEIOT16_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
}
Delay_ms( 1 );
}
Delay_ms ( 200 );
lteiot16_process( ctx );
lteiot16_log_app_buf( );
if ( strstr( app_buf, rsp ) )
{
log_printf( &logger, "--------------------------------\r\n" );
return LTEIOT16_OK;
}
return LTEIOT16_ERROR_CMD;
}
static err_t lteiot16_power_up ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
{
err_t error_flag = LTEIOT16_OK;
uint8_t power_state = LTEIOT16_POWER_STATE_OFF;
for ( ; ; )
{
lteiot16_process( ctx );
lteiot16_log_app_buf ( );
lteiot16_clear_app_buf ( );
// Wake up UART interface
lteiot16_cmd_run( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_AT );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Check communication.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_run( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_AT );
if ( ( ( LTEIOT16_OK == lteiot16_process( ctx ) ) && strstr( app_buf, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK ) ) )
{
power_state = LTEIOT16_POWER_STATE_ON;
break;
}
else if ( LTEIOT16_POWER_STATE_OFF == power_state )
{
power_state = LTEIOT16_POWER_STATE_ON;
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Power up device.\r\n" );
lteiot16_set_power_state ( ctx, LTEIOT16_POWER_STATE_ON );
}
else if ( LTEIOT16_POWER_STATE_ON == power_state )
{
power_state = LTEIOT16_POWER_STATE_OFF;
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Power down device.\r\n" );
lteiot16_set_power_state ( ctx, LTEIOT16_POWER_STATE_OFF );
}
}
lteiot16_cmd_run( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_AT );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Factory reset.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_run( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_FACTORY_RESET );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Get device software version ID.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_run( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_GET_SW_VERSION );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Get device serial number.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_run( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_GET_SERIAL_NUM );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
return error_flag;
}
static err_t lteiot16_config_connection ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
{
err_t error_flag = LTEIOT16_OK;
#if ( ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP ) || ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS ) )
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Configure network status LED.\r\n" );
#define NETWORK_STATUS_LED "16,2"
lteiot16_cmd_set( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_GPIO_CONFIG, NETWORK_STATUS_LED );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Configure module status LED.\r\n" );
#define MODULE_STATUS_LED "23,10"
lteiot16_cmd_set( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_GPIO_CONFIG, MODULE_STATUS_LED );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Deregister from network.\r\n" );
#define DEREGISTER_FROM_NETWORK "2"
lteiot16_cmd_set( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_OPERATOR_SELECTION, DEREGISTER_FROM_NETWORK );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Set SIM APN.\r\n" );
lteiot16_set_sim_apn( <eiot16, SIM_APN );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Enable full functionality.\r\n" );
#define FULL_FUNCTIONALITY "1"
lteiot16_cmd_set( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_SET_MODULE_FUNCTIONALITY, FULL_FUNCTIONALITY );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Enable network registration.\r\n" );
#define ENABLE_REG "2"
lteiot16_cmd_set( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_EPS_NETWORK_REGISTRATION, ENABLE_REG );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Set automatic registration.\r\n" );
#define AUTOMATIC_REGISTRATION "0"
lteiot16_cmd_set( ctx, LTEIOT16_CMD_OPERATOR_SELECTION, AUTOMATIC_REGISTRATION );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
#endif
return error_flag;
}
static err_t lteiot16_check_connection ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
{
err_t error_flag = LTEIOT16_OK;
#if ( ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP ) || ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS ) )
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Check network registration.\r\n" );
#define CONNECTED "+CEREG: 2,1"
lteiot16_cmd_get ( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_EPS_NETWORK_REGISTRATION );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
if ( strstr( app_buf, CONNECTED ) )
{
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Check signal quality.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_run ( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_SIGNAL_QUALITY_REPORT );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
}
else
{
error_flag = LTEIOT16_ERROR;
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
}
#endif
return error_flag;
}
static err_t lteiot16_config_example ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
{
err_t error_flag = LTEIOT16_OK;
#if ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP )
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Activate PDP context.\r\n" );
#define ACTIVATE_PDP_CONTEXT "1,1"
lteiot16_cmd_set( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_ACTIVATE_PDP_CONTEXT, ACTIVATE_PDP_CONTEXT );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Show PDP address.\r\n" );
#define PDP_CID "1"
lteiot16_cmd_set( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_SHOW_PDP_ADDRESS, PDP_CID );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
#elif ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS )
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Select SMS format.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_set( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_SELECT_SMS_FORMAT, SMS_MODE );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
#elif ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_GNSS )
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Check GNSS enable.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_get( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_GNSS_POWER_MANAGEMENT );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
#define GNSS_POWERED_OFF "+UGPS: 0"
if ( strstr( app_buf, GNSS_POWERED_OFF ) )
{
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Enable GNSS.\r\n" );
#define ENABLE_GNSS "1,0,1"
lteiot16_cmd_set( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_GNSS_POWER_MANAGEMENT, ENABLE_GNSS );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
}
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Enable NMEA $GGA messages.\r\n" );
#define ENABLE_NMEA_GGA "1"
lteiot16_cmd_set( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_GET_GNSS_FIX_DATA, ENABLE_NMEA_GGA );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
#endif
return error_flag;
}
static err_t lteiot16_example ( lteiot16_t *ctx )
{
err_t error_flag = LTEIOT16_OK;
#if ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_TCP_UDP )
uint8_t cmd_buf[ 100 ] = { 0 };
uint8_t * __generic_ptr socket_num_buf = 0;
uint8_t tcp_socket_num[ 2 ] = { 0 };
uint8_t udp_socket_num[ 2 ] = { 0 };
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Create TCP socket.\r\n" );
#define TCP_PROTOCOL "6"
lteiot16_cmd_set ( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_CREATE_SOCKET, TCP_PROTOCOL );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
socket_num_buf = strstr( app_buf, LTEIOT16_URC_CREATE_SOCKET ) + strlen ( LTEIOT16_URC_CREATE_SOCKET );
if ( NULL != socket_num_buf )
{
tcp_socket_num[ 0 ] = *socket_num_buf;
}
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Create UDP socket.\r\n" );
#define UDP_PROTOCOL "17"
lteiot16_cmd_set ( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_CREATE_SOCKET, UDP_PROTOCOL );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
socket_num_buf = strstr( app_buf, LTEIOT16_URC_CREATE_SOCKET ) + strlen ( LTEIOT16_URC_CREATE_SOCKET );
if ( NULL != socket_num_buf )
{
udp_socket_num[ 0 ] = *socket_num_buf;
}
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Open TCP connection.\r\n" );
strcpy( cmd_buf, tcp_socket_num );
strcat( cmd_buf, ",\"" );
strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_IP );
strcat( cmd_buf, "\"," );
strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_PORT );
lteiot16_cmd_set ( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_CONNECT_SOCKET, cmd_buf );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Open UDP connection.\r\n" );
strcpy( cmd_buf, udp_socket_num );
strcat( cmd_buf, ",\"" );
strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_IP );
strcat( cmd_buf, "\"," );
strcat( cmd_buf, REMOTE_PORT );
lteiot16_cmd_set ( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_CONNECT_SOCKET, cmd_buf );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
// Get message length
uint8_t message_len_buf[ 10 ] = { 0 };
uint16_t message_len = strlen( MESSAGE_CONTENT );
uint16_to_str( message_len, message_len_buf );
l_trim( message_len_buf );
r_trim( message_len_buf );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Write message to TCP connection.\r\n" );
strcpy( cmd_buf, tcp_socket_num );
strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
strcat( cmd_buf, ",\"" );
strcat( cmd_buf, MESSAGE_CONTENT );
strcat( cmd_buf, "\"" );
lteiot16_cmd_set ( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_WRITE_SOCKET_DATA, cmd_buf );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_URC_RECEIVED_DATA );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Read response from TCP connection.\r\n" );
strcpy( cmd_buf, tcp_socket_num );
strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
lteiot16_cmd_set( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_READ_SOCKET_DATA, cmd_buf );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Write message to UDP connection.\r\n" );
strcpy( cmd_buf, udp_socket_num );
strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
strcat( cmd_buf, ",\"" );
strcat( cmd_buf, MESSAGE_CONTENT );
strcat( cmd_buf, "\"" );
lteiot16_cmd_set ( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_WRITE_SOCKET_DATA, cmd_buf );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_URC_RECEIVED_DATA );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Read response from UDP connection.\r\n" );
strcpy( cmd_buf, udp_socket_num );
strcat( cmd_buf, "," );
strcat( cmd_buf, message_len_buf );
lteiot16_cmd_set( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_READ_SOCKET_DATA, cmd_buf );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Close TCP connection.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_set ( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_CLOSE_SOCKET, tcp_socket_num );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Close UDP connection.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_set ( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_CLOSE_SOCKET, udp_socket_num );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
#elif ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_SMS )
#define CMGF_PDU "+CMGF: 0"
#define CMGF_TXT "+CMGF: 1"
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Check SMS format.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_get( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_SELECT_SMS_FORMAT );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
if ( strstr( app_buf, CMGF_PDU ) )
{
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Send SMS in PDU mode.\r\n" );
lteiot16_send_sms_pdu( <eiot16, SIM_SMSC, PHONE_NUMBER, MESSAGE_CONTENT );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
}
else if ( strstr( app_buf, CMGF_TXT ) )
{
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Send SMS in TXT mode.\r\n" );
lteiot16_send_sms_text ( <eiot16, PHONE_NUMBER, MESSAGE_CONTENT );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
}
// 30 seconds delay
for ( uint8_t delay_cnt = 0; delay_cnt < 30; delay_cnt++ )
{
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
}
#elif ( DEMO_EXAMPLE == EXAMPLE_GNSS )
log_printf( &logger, ">>> Get GNSS fix data.\r\n" );
lteiot16_cmd_get( <eiot16, LTEIOT16_CMD_GET_GNSS_FIX_DATA );
error_flag |= lteiot16_read_response( ctx, LTEIOT16_RSP_OK );
if ( app_buf_len > ( sizeof ( LTEIOT16_RSP_GGA ) + LTEIOT16_GGA_ELEMENT_SIZE ) )
{
uint8_t element_buf[ 100 ] = { 0 };
if ( LTEIOT16_OK == lteiot16_parse_gga( app_buf, LTEIOT16_GGA_LATITUDE, element_buf ) )
{
if ( strlen( element_buf ) > 0 )
{
log_printf( &logger, "Latitude: %.2s degrees, %s minutes\r\n", element_buf, &element_buf[ 2 ] );
lteiot16_parse_gga( app_buf, LTEIOT16_GGA_LONGITUDE, element_buf );
log_printf( &logger, "Longitude: %.3s degrees, %s minutes\r\n", element_buf, &element_buf[ 3 ] );
memset( element_buf, 0, sizeof( element_buf ) );
lteiot16_parse_gga( app_buf, LTEIOT16_GGA_ALTITUDE, element_buf );
log_printf( &logger, "Altitude: %s m\r\n", element_buf );
}
else
{
log_printf( &logger, "Waiting for the position fix...\r\n" );
}
Delay_ms ( 5 );
log_printf( &logger, "--------------------------------\r\n" );
lteiot16_clear_app_buf( );
}
}
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
Delay_ms ( 1000 );
#else
#error "No demo example selected"
#endif
return error_flag;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END
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