Intermediate
30 min

Achieve quick and precise data retrieval with 25CSM04 and PIC32MZ2048EFM100

Transforming data management with EEPROM

EEPROM 7 Click with Curiosity PIC32 MZ EF

Published Jul 22, 2025

Click board™

EEPROM 7 Click

Dev. board

Curiosity PIC32 MZ EF

Compiler

NECTO Studio

MCU

PIC32MZ2048EFM100

Experience uninterrupted user experiences with our EEPROM solution, which safeguards against unexpected system crashes and data loss, bolstering reliability

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Hardware Overview

How does it work?

EEPROM 7 Click is based on the 25CSM04, a 4Mb Serial EEPROM with a Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI), a 128-bit serial number, and an enhanced Write Protection Mode from Microchip. The 25CSM04 is organized as 524,288 bytes of 8 bits each (512 Kbyte) and features a nonvolatile Security register independent of the 4 Mb main memory array. The first half of the Security register is read-only and contains a factory-programmed, globally unique 128-bit serial number in the first 16 bytes. It also includes a Software Device Reset function that allows the user to reset the device to its power-on default behavior without the need to power cycle the device. Some other advantages of this Click board™ include a lower standby current, the ability to perform single-byte, multi-byte, and full-page writes, shorter erase/rewrite times, and more erase/rewrite cycles. Besides, it includes a

user-programmable lockable ID page, built-in ECC, and a configurable write protection scheme for all bytes. EEPROM 7 Click communicates with MCU using the SPI serial interface that supports the two most common modes, SPI Mode 0 and 3, with a maximum SPI frequency of 8 MHz. In addition to the SPI communication, the EEPROM 7 Click also has two additional pins used for Write Protection and HOLD function routed to the RST and PWM pins of the mikroBUS™ socket. When a serial communication sequence is underway, a HOLD pin, labeled as HLD, can pause the serial communication with the device without stopping or resetting the clock sequence. The Hold Mode, however, does not affect the internal write cycle. Therefore, if a write cycle is in progress, asserting the HLD pin will not pause the sequence, and the write cycle will continue until completion.

Conversely, the configurable Write Protection function labeled WP allows users to select Legacy Write Protection Mode or Enhanced Write Protection Mode. This pin protects the STATUS register and memory array contents via the Block Protection Modes when Legacy Write Protection mode is enabled. When Enhanced Write Protection mode is enabled, a WP pin protects any memory zone according to how its corresponding Memory Partition registers are programmed. This Click board™ can operate with either 3.3V or 5V logic voltage levels selected via the VCC SEL jumper. This way, both 3.3V and 5V capable MCUs can use the communication lines properly. Also, this Click board™ comes equipped with a library containing easy-to-use functions and an example code that can be used, as a reference, for further development.

EEPROM 7 Click top side image
EEPROM 7 Click bottom side image

Features overview

Development board

Curiosity PIC32 MZ EF development board is a fully integrated 32-bit development platform featuring the high-performance PIC32MZ EF Series (PIC32MZ2048EFM) that has a 2MB Flash, 512KB RAM, integrated FPU, Crypto accelerator, and excellent connectivity options. It includes an integrated programmer and debugger, requiring no additional hardware. Users can expand

functionality through MIKROE mikroBUS™ Click™ adapter boards, add Ethernet connectivity with the Microchip PHY daughter board, add WiFi connectivity capability using the Microchip expansions boards, and add audio input and output capability with Microchip audio daughter boards. These boards are fully integrated into PIC32’s powerful software framework, MPLAB Harmony,

which provides a flexible and modular interface to application development a rich set of inter-operable software stacks (TCP-IP, USB), and easy-to-use features. The Curiosity PIC32 MZ EF development board offers expansion capabilities making it an excellent choice for a rapid prototyping board in Connectivity, IOT, and general-purpose applications.

Curiosity PIC32MZ EF double side image

Microcontroller Overview

MCU Card / MCU

default

Architecture

PIC32

MCU Memory (KB)

2048

Silicon Vendor

Microchip

Pin count

100

RAM (Bytes)

524288

Used MCU Pins

mikroBUS™ mapper

NC
NC
AN
Write Protect
RA9
RST
SPI Chip Select
RPD4
CS
SPI Clock
RPD1
SCK
SPI Data OUT
RPD14
MISO
SPI Data IN
RPD3
MOSI
Power Supply
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
Data Transfer Pause
RPE8
PWM
NC
NC
INT
NC
NC
TX
NC
NC
RX
NC
NC
SCL
NC
NC
SDA
Power Supply
5V
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

Take a closer look

Click board™ Schematic

EEPROM 7 Click Schematic schematic

Step by step

Project assembly

Curiosity PIC32MZ EF front image hardware assembly

Start by selecting your development board and Click board™. Begin with the Curiosity PIC32 MZ EF as your development board.

Curiosity PIC32MZ EF front image hardware assembly
GNSS2 Click front image hardware assembly
Prog-cut hardware assembly
Board mapper by product7 hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
Necto image step 5 hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
Curiosity PIC32 MZ EF MCU Step hardware assembly
Necto No Display image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Debug Image Necto Step hardware assembly

Software Support

Library Description

This library contains API for EEPROM 7 Click driver.

Key functions:

  • eeprom7_sw_reset - Software device reset function

  • eeprom7_write_memory - Write EEPROM memory function

  • eeprom7_read_memory - Read EEPROM memory function

Open Source

Code example

The complete application code and a ready-to-use project are available through the NECTO Studio Package Manager for direct installation in the NECTO Studio. The application code can also be found on the MIKROE GitHub account.

/*!
 * @file main.c
 * @brief EEPROM7 Click example
 *
 * # Description
 * This is an example that demonstrates the use of the EEPROM 7 Click board.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 *
 * ## Application Init
 * Initialization driver enables - SPI, also write log.
 *
 * ## Application Task
 * In this example, we write and then read data from EEPROM memory.
 * Results are being sent to the Usart Terminal where you can track their changes.
 * All data logs write on USB uart changes approximately for every 3 sec.
 *
 *
 * @author Stefan Ilic
 *
 */

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "eeprom7.h"

static eeprom7_t eeprom7;
static log_t logger;

static char demo_data[ 9 ] = { 'm', 'i', 'k', 'r', 'o', 'E', 13 ,10 , 0 };
static char read_data[ 9 ];
static uint8_t check_status;
static uint8_t n_cnt;

void application_init ( void ) {
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;  /**< Logger config object. */
    eeprom7_cfg_t eeprom7_cfg;  /**< Click config object. */

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );

    // Click initialization.

    eeprom7_cfg_setup( &eeprom7_cfg );
    EEPROM7_MAP_MIKROBUS( eeprom7_cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    err_t init_flag  = eeprom7_init( &eeprom7, &eeprom7_cfg );
    if ( SPI_MASTER_ERROR == init_flag ) {
        log_error( &logger, " Application Init Error. " );
        log_info( &logger, " Please, run program again... " );

        for ( ; ; );
    }

    eeprom7_default_cfg ( &eeprom7 );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
}

void application_task ( void ) {
    eeprom7_send_cmd( &eeprom7, EEPROM7_OPCODE_STATUS_WREN );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    
    eeprom7_write_memory( &eeprom7, 0x00001234, &demo_data[ 0 ], 9 );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    
    log_printf( &logger, " > Write data: %s", demo_data );

    while ( eeprom7_is_device_ready( &eeprom7 ) == EEPROM7_DEVICE_IS_READY ) {
        check_status = eeprom7_send_cmd( &eeprom7, EEPROM7_OPCODE_STATUS_WRBP );
        Delay_ms ( 1 );
    }

    eeprom7_read_memory( &eeprom7, 0x00001234, &read_data[ 0 ], 9 );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    log_printf( &logger, " > Read data: %s", read_data );


    log_printf( &logger, "---------------------\r\n" );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
}

int main ( void ) 
{
    /* Do not remove this line or clock might not be set correctly. */
    #ifdef PREINIT_SUPPORTED
    preinit();
    #endif
    
    application_init( );
    
    for ( ; ; ) 
    {
        application_task( );
    }

    return 0;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

Additional Support

Resources

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