Intermediate
30 min

Store user preferences, schedule settings, and custom configurations with M95M04 and STM32F031K6

Storing brilliance with EEPROM

EEPROM 5 Click with Nucleo 32 with STM32F031K6 MCU

Published Oct 01, 2024

Click board™

EEPROM 5 Click

Dev. board

Nucleo 32 with STM32F031K6 MCU

Compiler

NECTO Studio

MCU

STM32F031K6

Ensure that your critical data remains intact even during power outages or system shutdowns, and provide seamless continuity for your applications

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Hardware Overview

How does it work?

EEPROM 5 Click is based on the M95M04, the electrically erasable programmable memory organized as 524288 x 8 bits accessed through the SPI interface from STMicroelectronics. The M95M04 benefit from a wide power supply range of 1.8V to 5.5V and 40 years of data retention, combining their unprecedented data storage with excellent energy efficiency. It is characterized by high reliability, lasting one billion full-memory read-write cycles capable of writing 512 Bytes in 5ms. With a 4Mbit capacity, it allows the capture and storage of more data through the serial SPI bus. It enables equipment such as smart meters to intensify data logging to manage grids more effectively and provide more user-friendly billing. This Click board™ also provides high-density non-volatile storage for persistent data such as

application code, calibration tables, and user parameters and for intensive data logging. EEPROM 5 Click communicates with MCU using the SPI serial interface that supports the two most common modes, SPI Mode 0 and 3, with a maximum SPI frequency of 10 MHz. In addition to the SPI communication, the EEPROM 5 Click has two additional pins for the Write Protection and HOLD function routed to the PWM and RST pins of the mikroBUS™ socket. The HOLD pin, labeled as HLD routed to the RST pin of the mikroBUS™ socket, can pause the serial communication with the M95M04 without deselecting the device. In Normal operation, the M95M04 is kept selected for the whole duration of the Hold condition. Deselecting the device while it is in the HOLD condition has the effect of resetting the device

state. On the other side, the configurable Write Protection function, labeled as WP routed to the PWM pin of the mikroBUS™ socket, allows the user to freeze the size of the area of memory that is protected against Write instructions (as specified by the values in the BP1 and BP0 bits of the STATUS register). This Click board™ can operate with either 3.3V or 5V logic voltage levels selected via the PWR SEL jumper. This way, both 3.3V and 5V capable MCUs can use the communication lines properly. Also, this Click board™ comes equipped with a library containing easy-to-use functions and an example code that can be used, as a reference, for further development.

EEPROM 5 Click top side image
EEPROM 5 Click bottom side image

Features overview

Development board

Nucleo 32 with STM32F031K6 MCU board provides an affordable and flexible platform for experimenting with STM32 microcontrollers in 32-pin packages. Featuring Arduino™ Nano connectivity, it allows easy expansion with specialized shields, while being mbed-enabled for seamless integration with online resources. The

board includes an on-board ST-LINK/V2-1 debugger/programmer, supporting USB reenumeration with three interfaces: Virtual Com port, mass storage, and debug port. It offers a flexible power supply through either USB VBUS or an external source. Additionally, it includes three LEDs (LD1 for USB communication, LD2 for power,

and LD3 as a user LED) and a reset push button. The STM32 Nucleo-32 board is supported by various Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) such as IAR™, Keil®, and GCC-based IDEs like AC6 SW4STM32, making it a versatile tool for developers.

Nucleo 32 with STM32F031K6 MCU double side image

Microcontroller Overview

MCU Card / MCU

default

Architecture

ARM Cortex-M0

MCU Memory (KB)

32

Silicon Vendor

STMicroelectronics

Pin count

32

RAM (Bytes)

4096

You complete me!

Accessories

Click Shield for Nucleo-32 is the perfect way to expand your development board's functionalities with STM32 Nucleo-32 pinout. The Click Shield for Nucleo-32 provides two mikroBUS™ sockets to add any functionality from our ever-growing range of Click boards™. We are fully stocked with everything, from sensors and WiFi transceivers to motor control and audio amplifiers. The Click Shield for Nucleo-32 is compatible with the STM32 Nucleo-32 board, providing an affordable and flexible way for users to try out new ideas and quickly create prototypes with any STM32 microcontrollers, choosing from the various combinations of performance, power consumption, and features. The STM32 Nucleo-32 boards do not require any separate probe as they integrate the ST-LINK/V2-1 debugger/programmer and come with the STM32 comprehensive software HAL library and various packaged software examples. This development platform provides users with an effortless and common way to combine the STM32 Nucleo-32 footprint compatible board with their favorite Click boards™ in their upcoming projects.

Click Shield for Nucleo-32 accessories 1 image

Used MCU Pins

mikroBUS™ mapper

NC
NC
AN
Data Transfer Pause
PA11
RST
SPI Chip Select
PA4
CS
SPI Clock
PB3
SCK
SPI Data OUT
PB4
MISO
SPI Data IN
PB5
MOSI
Power Supply
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
Write Protect
PA8
PWM
NC
NC
INT
NC
NC
TX
NC
NC
RX
NC
NC
SCL
NC
NC
SDA
Power Supply
5V
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

Take a closer look

Click board™ Schematic

EEPROM 5 Click Schematic schematic

Step by step

Project assembly

Click Shield for Nucleo-144 front image hardware assembly

Start by selecting your development board and Click board™. Begin with the Nucleo 32 with STM32F031K6 MCU as your development board.

Click Shield for Nucleo-144 front image hardware assembly
Nucleo 144 with STM32L4A6ZG MCU front image hardware assembly
2x4 RGB Click front image hardware assembly
Prog-cut hardware assembly
Nucleo-32 with STM32 MCU MB 1 - upright/background hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
Necto image step 5 hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
Clicker 4 for STM32F4 HA MCU Step hardware assembly
Necto No Display image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Debug Image Necto Step hardware assembly

Track your results in real time

Application Output

1. Application Output - In Debug mode, the 'Application Output' window enables real-time data monitoring, offering direct insight into execution results. Ensure proper data display by configuring the environment correctly using the provided tutorial.

2. UART Terminal - Use the UART Terminal to monitor data transmission via a USB to UART converter, allowing direct communication between the Click board™ and your development system. Configure the baud rate and other serial settings according to your project's requirements to ensure proper functionality. For step-by-step setup instructions, refer to the provided tutorial.

3. Plot Output - The Plot feature offers a powerful way to visualize real-time sensor data, enabling trend analysis, debugging, and comparison of multiple data points. To set it up correctly, follow the provided tutorial, which includes a step-by-step example of using the Plot feature to display Click board™ readings. To use the Plot feature in your code, use the function: plot(*insert_graph_name*, variable_name);. This is a general format, and it is up to the user to replace 'insert_graph_name' with the actual graph name and 'variable_name' with the parameter to be displayed.

Software Support

Library Description

This library contains API for EEPROM 5 Click driver.

Key functions:

  • eeprom5_set_hold - Enable hold operation function

  • eeprom5_read_memory - Read EEPROM memory function

  • eeprom5_write_memory - Write EEPROM memory function

Open Source

Code example

The complete application code and a ready-to-use project are available through the NECTO Studio Package Manager for direct installation in the NECTO Studio. The application code can also be found on the MIKROE GitHub account.

/*!
 * @file main.c
 * @brief EEPROM5 Click example
 *
 * # Description
 * This is an example that demonstrates the use of the EEPROM 5 Click board.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 *
 * ## Application Init
 * Initialization driver enables SPI, also write log.
 *
 * ## Application Task
 * In this example, we write and then read data from EEPROM memory.
 * Results are being sent to the Usart Terminal where you can track their changes.
 * All data logs write on USB uart changes approximately for every 3 sec.
 *
 * @author Stefan Ilic
 *
 */

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "eeprom5.h"

static eeprom5_t eeprom5;
static log_t logger;

static uint8_t demo_data[ 9 ] = { 'M', 'i', 'k', 'r', 'o', 'E', 13 ,10 , 0 };
static uint8_t read_data[ 9 ] = { 0 };

void application_init ( void ) 
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;  /**< Logger config object. */
    eeprom5_cfg_t eeprom5_cfg;  /**< Click config object. */

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );

    // Click initialization.
    eeprom5_cfg_setup( &eeprom5_cfg );
    EEPROM5_MAP_MIKROBUS( eeprom5_cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    err_t init_flag  = eeprom5_init( &eeprom5, &eeprom5_cfg );
    if ( SPI_MASTER_ERROR == init_flag ) 
    {
        log_error( &logger, " Application Init Error. " );
        log_info( &logger, " Please, run program again... " );
        for ( ; ; );
    }
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, " Disabling HOLD \r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
    eeprom5_set_hold( &eeprom5, EEPROM5_HOLD_DISABLE );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    log_printf( &logger, " Disabling Write Protection \r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
    eeprom5_set_write_protect( &eeprom5, EEPROM5_WRITE_PROTECT_DISABLE );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
}

void application_task ( void ) 
{
    eeprom5_enable_memory_write( &eeprom5, EEPROM5_WRITE_MEMORY_ENABLE );
    Delay_ms ( 10 );
    
    eeprom5_write_memory( &eeprom5, 14, demo_data, 9 );
    log_printf( &logger, " Write data : %s ", demo_data );
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    
    eeprom5_read_memory( &eeprom5, 14, read_data, 9 );
    log_printf( &logger, " Read data : %s ", read_data );
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
}

int main ( void ) 
{
    /* Do not remove this line or clock might not be set correctly. */
    #ifdef PREINIT_SUPPORTED
    preinit();
    #endif
    
    application_init( );
    
    for ( ; ; ) 
    {
        application_task( );
    }

    return 0;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END
/*!
 * @file main.c
 * @brief EEPROM5 Click example
 *
 * # Description
 * This is an example that demonstrates the use of the EEPROM 5 Click board.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 *
 * ## Application Init
 * Initialization driver enables SPI, also write log.
 *
 * ## Application Task
 * In this example, we write and then read data from EEPROM memory.
 * Results are being sent to the Usart Terminal where you can track their changes.
 * All data logs write on USB uart changes approximately for every 3 sec.
 *
 * @author Stefan Ilic
 *
 */

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "eeprom5.h"

static eeprom5_t eeprom5;
static log_t logger;

static uint8_t demo_data[ 9 ] = { 'M', 'i', 'k', 'r', 'o', 'E', 13 ,10 , 0 };
static uint8_t read_data[ 9 ] = { 0 };

void application_init ( void ) 
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;  /**< Logger config object. */
    eeprom5_cfg_t eeprom5_cfg;  /**< Click config object. */

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );

    // Click initialization.
    eeprom5_cfg_setup( &eeprom5_cfg );
    EEPROM5_MAP_MIKROBUS( eeprom5_cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    err_t init_flag  = eeprom5_init( &eeprom5, &eeprom5_cfg );
    if ( SPI_MASTER_ERROR == init_flag ) 
    {
        log_error( &logger, " Application Init Error. " );
        log_info( &logger, " Please, run program again... " );
        for ( ; ; );
    }
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, " Disabling HOLD \r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
    eeprom5_set_hold( &eeprom5, EEPROM5_HOLD_DISABLE );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    log_printf( &logger, " Disabling Write Protection \r\n" );
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
    eeprom5_set_write_protect( &eeprom5, EEPROM5_WRITE_PROTECT_DISABLE );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
}

void application_task ( void ) 
{
    eeprom5_enable_memory_write( &eeprom5, EEPROM5_WRITE_MEMORY_ENABLE );
    Delay_ms ( 10 );
    
    eeprom5_write_memory( &eeprom5, 14, demo_data, 9 );
    log_printf( &logger, " Write data : %s ", demo_data );
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
    Delay_ms ( 100 );
    
    eeprom5_read_memory( &eeprom5, 14, read_data, 9 );
    log_printf( &logger, " Read data : %s ", read_data );
    log_printf( &logger, " - - - - - - - - - - - \r\n" );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    Delay_ms ( 1000 );
}

int main ( void ) 
{
    /* Do not remove this line or clock might not be set correctly. */
    #ifdef PREINIT_SUPPORTED
    preinit();
    #endif
    
    application_init( );
    
    for ( ; ; ) 
    {
        application_task( );
    }

    return 0;
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

Additional Support

Resources

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