Intermediate
30 min

Enhance workplace safety and reduce the risk of UV-C exposure with 3535UVC1W and PIC32MZ2048EFH100

See what's unseen

UVC Light Click with Flip&Click PIC32MZ

Published Sep 05, 2023

Click board™

UVC Light Click

Dev Board

Flip&Click PIC32MZ

Compiler

NECTO Studio

MCU

PIC32MZ2048EFH100

Our innovative solution combines two 275nm UV-C LEDs with a green LED to provide a visual indicator, helping users identify and avoid direct exposure to potentially harmful UV-C light

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Hardware Overview

How does it work?

UVC Light Click uses two 0.7W, 275nm LEDs and one green LED that allow users to see the approximate area where UVC light is shining since these UV wavelengths are not visible to the human eye and should avoid direct exposure to the eye. UVC Light Click can be used as a disinfection tool because DNA, RNA, and proteins absorb UV light in the range of 200 nm to 300 nm. Absorption by proteins can lead to the rupture of cell walls and the organism's death. Absorption by DNA or RNA (specifically by thymine bases) is

known to cause inactivation of the DNA or RNA double helix strands by forming thymine dimers. If enough of these dimers are created in DNA, the DNA replication process is disrupted, and the cell cannot replicate. It is widely accepted that it is not necessary to kill pathogens with UV light but rather apply enough UV light to prevent the organism from replicating. The UV doses required to prevent replication are orders of magnitude lower than required to kill, making the cost of UV treatment to prevent infection commercially

viable. UVC Light Click is implementing a TPS61169 LED driver with PWM brightness control to drive LEDs in series and an MC34671 battery charger to allow charging of battery when Click board™ is inserted in the mikroBUS™ socket; CHG LED will indicate the charging in progress and will turn off once the battery charging is finished. When the PWR SEL jumper is repositioned to the right position, you can use UVC Light and click standalone if no dimming is necessary or high mobility is needed.

UVC Light Click hardware overview image

Features overview

Development board

Flip&Click PIC32MZ is a compact development board designed as a complete solution that brings the flexibility of add-on Click boards™ to your favorite microcontroller, making it a perfect starter kit for implementing your ideas. It comes with an onboard 32-bit PIC32MZ microcontroller, the PIC32MZ2048EFH100 from Microchip, four mikroBUS™ sockets for Click board™ connectivity, two USB connectors, LED indicators, buttons, debugger/programmer connectors, and two headers compatible with Arduino-UNO pinout. Thanks to innovative manufacturing technology,

it allows you to build gadgets with unique functionalities and features quickly. Each part of the Flip&Click PIC32MZ development kit contains the components necessary for the most efficient operation of the same board. In addition, there is the possibility of choosing the Flip&Click PIC32MZ programming method, using the chipKIT bootloader (Arduino-style development environment) or our USB HID bootloader using mikroC, mikroBasic, and mikroPascal for PIC32. This kit includes a clean and regulated power supply block through the USB Type-C (USB-C) connector. All communication

methods that mikroBUS™ itself supports are on this board, including the well-established mikroBUS™ socket, user-configurable buttons, and LED indicators. Flip&Click PIC32MZ development kit allows you to create a new application in minutes. Natively supported by Mikroe software tools, it covers many aspects of prototyping thanks to a considerable number of different Click boards™ (over a thousand boards), the number of which is growing every day.

Flip&Click PIC32MZ double image

Microcontroller Overview

MCU Card / MCU

default

Architecture

PIC32

MCU Memory (KB)

2048

Silicon Vendor

Microchip

Pin count

100

RAM (Bytes)

524288

Used MCU Pins

mikroBUS™ mapper

NC
NC
AN
NC
NC
RST
NC
NC
CS
NC
NC
SCK
NC
NC
MISO
NC
NC
MOSI
NC
NC
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
Dimming Control
RC14
PWM
NC
NC
INT
NC
NC
TX
NC
NC
RX
NC
NC
SCL
NC
NC
SDA
Power Supply
5V
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

Take a closer look

Click board™ Schematic

UVC Light Click Schematic schematic

Step by step

Project assembly

Flip&Click PIC32MZ front image hardware assembly

Start by selecting your development board and Click board™. Begin with the Flip&Click PIC32MZ as your development board.

Flip&Click PIC32MZ front image hardware assembly
Buck 22 Click front image hardware assembly
Prog-cut hardware assembly
Flip&Click PIC32MZ - upright/background hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
Necto image step 5 hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
Flip&Click PIC32MZ MCU step hardware assembly
Necto No Display image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Debug Image Necto Step hardware assembly

Track your results in real time

Application Output via Debug Mode

1. Once the code example is loaded, pressing the "DEBUG" button initiates the build process, programs it on the created setup, and enters Debug mode.

2. After the programming is completed, a header with buttons for various actions within the IDE becomes visible. Clicking the green "PLAY" button starts reading the results achieved with the Click board™. The achieved results are displayed in the Application Output tab.

DEBUG_Application_Output

Software Support

Library Description

This library contains API for UVC Light Click driver.

Key functions:

  • uvclight_pwm_start - This function starts PWM module

  • uvclight_set_duty_cycle - This function sets the PWM duty cycle

  • uvclight_pwm_stop - This function stops PWM module.

Open Source

Code example

The complete application code and a ready-to-use project are available through the NECTO Studio Package Manager for direct installation in the NECTO Studio. The application code can also be found on the MIKROE GitHub account.

/*!
 * @file 
 * @brief UvcLight Click example
 * 
 * # Description
 * This click has ultraviolet LEDs with 275nm wavelength. UVC radiation refers to wavelengths 
 * shorter than 280 nm. Because of the spectral sensitivity of DNA, only the UVC region 
 * demonstrates significant germicidal properties.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 * 
 * ## Application Init 
 * Initializes the driver.
 * 
 * ## Application Task  
 * Increases and decreases the pwm duty cycle.
 * Results are being sent to the Usart Terminal where you can track their changes.
 * 
 * CAUTION! High intensity UV Light - avoid eye and skin exposure. Avoid looking direclty at light!
 * 
 * @author Nikola Peric
 *
 */
// ------------------------------------------------------------------- INCLUDES

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "uvclight.h"

// ------------------------------------------------------------------ VARIABLES

static uvclight_t uvclight;
static log_t logger;

// ------------------------------------------------------ APPLICATION FUNCTIONS

void application_init ( void )
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;
    uvclight_cfg_t cfg;

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, "---- Application Init ----" );

    //  Click initialization.

    uvclight_cfg_setup( &cfg );
    UVCLIGHT_MAP_MIKROBUS( cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    uvclight_init( &uvclight, &cfg );

    uvclight_set_duty_cycle ( &uvclight, 0.0 );
    uvclight_pwm_start( &uvclight );
    Delay_ms( 100 );
    log_info( &logger, "---- Application Task ----" );
}

void application_task ( void )
{
    static int8_t duty_cnt = 1;
    static int8_t duty_inc = 1;
    float duty = duty_cnt / 10.0;

    uvclight_set_duty_cycle ( &uvclight, duty );
    log_printf( &logger, "Duty: %d%%\r\n", ( uint16_t )( duty_cnt * 10 ) );
    Delay_ms( 500 );

    if ( 10 == duty_cnt ) 
    {
        duty_inc = -1;
    }
    else if ( 0 == duty_cnt ) 
    {
        log_printf( &logger, "Cooldown 2 SEC\r\n");
        Delay_ms( 2000 );
        duty_inc = 1;
    }
    duty_cnt += duty_inc;
}

void main ( void )
{
    application_init( );

    for ( ; ; )
    {
        application_task( );
    }
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

Additional Support

Resources

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