Measure the angle of a rotating shaft with ADA4570 and PIC18F57Q43

AMR Angle 2 Click is based on the ADA4570, an anisotropic magnetoresistive (AMR) sensor with integrated signal conditioning amplifiers and analog-to-digital converter (ADC) drivers from Analog Devices. It consists of two dies within one package, an AMR sensor, and a fixed gain instrumentation amplifier producing two differential analog outputs that indicate the angular position of the surrounding magnetic field. These amplified differential cosine and sine output signals are delivered with respect to the angle when the magnetic field is rotating in the x-axis and the y-axis (x-y) plane. The ADA4570 contains two Wheatstone bridges at a relative angle of 45° to one another. A complete rotation of a dipole magnet produces two periods on the sinusoidal outputs, so the magnetic angle calculated from the sine and cosine

differential outputs represents the physical orientation of the magnet with respect to the ADA4570 in the 0° to 180° measurement range. Within a homogeneous field in the x-y plane, the output signals of the ADA4570 are independent of the physical placement in the z-direction (air gap). As mentioned before, alongside the AMR sensor, this Click board™ also contains one high-speed, low-power, serial output successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC), the MAX11122 from Analog Devices. It processes sine and cosine outputs and then forwards them to the MCU via the SPI interface for further processing. Apart from the SPI communication lines, this Click board™ uses several more pins on the mikroBUS™ such as CST and EOC, routed to the PWM and INT pins of the mikroBUS™ socket,

representing the signals with which the AD conversion starts and the signal indicating the completion of the conversion itself, respectively. Also, the ADA4570 has an integrated temperature sensor that provides a voltage ratiometric to the ADA4570 supply voltage at the AN pin of the mikroBUS™ socket used to monitor the system's operating temperature and provide the reference for further calibration. This Click board™ can only be operated with a 3.3V logic voltage level. The board must perform appropriate logic voltage level conversion before using MCUs with different logic levels. However, the Click board™ comes equipped with a library containing functions and an example code that can be used as a reference for further development.

PIC18F57Q43 Curiosity Nano evaluation kit is a cutting-edge hardware platform designed to evaluate microcontrollers within the PIC18-Q43 family. Central to its design is the inclusion of the powerful PIC18F57Q43 microcontroller (MCU), offering advanced functionalities and robust performance. Key features of this evaluation kit include a yellow user LED and a responsive

mechanical user switch, providing seamless interaction and testing. The provision for a 32.768kHz crystal footprint ensures precision timing capabilities. With an onboard debugger boasting a green power and status LED, programming and debugging become intuitive and efficient. Further enhancing its utility is the Virtual serial port (CDC) and a debug GPIO channel (DGI

GPIO), offering extensive connectivity options. Powered via USB, this kit boasts an adjustable target voltage feature facilitated by the MIC5353 LDO regulator, ensuring stable operation with an output voltage ranging from 1.8V to 5.1V, with a maximum output current of 500mA, subject to ambient temperature and voltage constraints.