Beginner
10 min

Process data swiftly thanks to the ANV32AA1WDK66 and MK22FN512VLH12, no matter the task

Unlock unprecedented speed with our SRAM solution

SRAM 3 Click with Kinetis Clicker

Published Oct 26, 2023

Click board™

SRAM 3 Click

Dev Board

Kinetis Clicker

Compiler

NECTO Studio

MCU

MK22FN512VLH12

With our SRAM memory, you can trust in data integrity and fast access for critical operations

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Hardware Overview

How does it work?

SRAM 3 Click is based on the ANV32AA1WDK66, a serial non-volatile SRAM with double memory architecture and SPI serial interface organized as 128k words of 8 bits each from Anvo-System Dresden. This memory has a silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon (SONOS) flash storage element included with each memory cell. In the case of an unforeseeable operating voltage drop below a defined value, the SONOS technology enables non-volatile data storage in less than 15ms. An integrated Power Down functionality of the SRAM 3 Click with a standby current of less than 1µA ensures low power consumption, with recovery time from Power-Down Mode typically of 60µs. This ANV32AA1WDK66 possesses unique safety features, such as Checksum Protected Memory Accesses (Secure READ and Secure WRITE instructions) and Time Monitoring that ensures a

high degree of reliability of this Click board™. Corrupt data cannot overwrite existing memory content; even valid data would not overwrite on a corrupted address. The SRAM 3 Click also provides some distinctive advantages of SRAMs, such as fast access times and unlimited write/read endurance. SRAM 3 Click incorporates an additional IC, the TXB0108PWR, an 8-bit bidirectional voltage level translator from Texas Instruments. This allows the Click board™ to be used with a much more extensive range of MCUs. At the same time, the TXB0108PWR protects the ANV32AA1WDK66 from the Electrostatic Discharges (ESD) up to ±15 kV, making SRAM 3 Click a very reliable embedded storage solution. The ANV32AA1WDK66 communicates with MCU using the standard SPI serial interface that supports modes 0 and 3 with a maximum

frequency of 66 MHz. It also possesses an additional HOLD function routed at the PWM pin of the mikroBUS™ socket labeled as HLD. This pin is used with the CS pin to select the device. When the device is selected, and a serial sequence is underway, an HLD pin can pause the serial communication with the host device without resetting the serial sequence. This Click board™ can operate with either 3.3V or 5V logic voltage levels selected via the VCC SEL jumper. This way, both 3.3V and 5V capable MCUs can use the communication lines properly. Also, this Click board™ comes equipped with a library containing easy-to-use functions and an example code that can be used as a reference for further development.

SRAM 3 Click hardware overview image

Features overview

Development board

Kinetis Clicker is a compact starter development board that brings the flexibility of add-on Click boards™ to your favorite microcontroller, making it a perfect starter kit for implementing your ideas. It comes with an onboard 32-bit ARM Cortex-M4 microcontroller, the MK22FN512VLH12 from NXP Semiconductor, a USB connector, LED indicators, buttons, a mikroProg connector, and a header for interfacing with external electronics. Thanks to its compact design with clear and easy-recognizable silkscreen markings, it provides a fluid and immersive working experience, allowing access

anywhere and under any circumstances. Each part of the Kinetis Clicker development kit contains the components necessary for the most efficient operation of the same board. In addition to the possibility of choosing the Kinetis Clicker programming method, using USB HID mikroBootloader, or through an external mikroProg connector for Kinetis programmer, the Clicker board also includes a clean and regulated power supply module for the development kit. The USB-MiniAB connection provides up to 500mA of current, which is more than enough to operate all

onboard and additional modules. All communication methods that mikroBUS™ itself supports are on this board, including the well-established mikroBUS™ socket, reset button, and several buttons and LED indicators. Kinetis Clicker is an integral part of the Mikroe ecosystem, allowing you to create a new application in minutes. Natively supported by Mikroe software tools, it covers many aspects of prototyping thanks to a considerable number of different Click boards™ (over a thousand boards), the number of which is growing every day.

Kinetis Clicker double side image

Microcontroller Overview

MCU Card / MCU

default

Architecture

ARM Cortex-M4

MCU Memory (KB)

512

Silicon Vendor

NXP

Pin count

64

RAM (Bytes)

131072

Used MCU Pins

mikroBUS™ mapper

NC
NC
AN
NC
NC
RST
SPI Chip Select
PTC4
CS
SPI Clock
PTC5
SCK
SPI Data OUT
PTC7
MISO
SPI Data IN
PTC6
MOSI
Power Supply
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
Data Transfer Pause
PTC1
PWM
NC
NC
INT
NC
NC
TX
NC
NC
RX
NC
NC
SCL
NC
NC
SDA
Power Supply
5V
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

Take a closer look

Schematic

SRAM 3 Click Schematic schematic

Step by step

Project assembly

Kinetis Clicker front image hardware assembly

Start by selecting your development board and Click board™. Begin with the Kinetis Clicker as your development board.

Kinetis Clicker front image hardware assembly
Thermo 28 Click front image hardware assembly
Prog-cut hardware assembly
Kinetis Mini B Connector clicker - upright/background hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
Necto image step 5 hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
Kinetis Clicker HA MCU/Select Step hardware assembly
Necto No Display image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Debug Image Necto Step hardware assembly

Track your results in real time

Application Output

After loading the code example, pressing the "DEBUG" button builds and programs it on the selected setup.

Application Output Step 1

After programming is completed, a header with buttons for various actions available in the IDE appears. By clicking the green "PLAY "button, we start reading the results achieved with Click board™.

Application Output Step 3

Upon completion of programming, the Application Output tab is automatically opened, where the achieved result can be read. In case of an inability to perform the Debug function, check if a proper connection between the MCU used by the setup and the CODEGRIP programmer has been established. A detailed explanation of the CODEGRIP-board connection can be found in the CODEGRIP User Manual. Please find it in the RESOURCES section.

Application Output Step 4

Software Support

Library Description

This library contains API for SRAM 3 Click driver.

Key functions:

  • sram3_enable_write - This function is for enabling writing to memory, status register or user serial.

  • sram3_disable_write - Function for disabling writing to memory, status register or user serial.

  • sram3_protect_memory - Function which secures part of memory from writing.

Open Source

Code example

This example can be found in NECTO Studio. Feel free to download the code, or you can copy the code below.

/*!
 * @file main.c
 * @brief SRAM3 Click example
 *
 * # Description
 * This is an example that shows the use of SRAM memory, using SRAM 3 click. SRAM 3 click is based on ANV32AA1W, 
 * and ANV32AA1W is a 1Mb serial SRAM with a non-volatile SONOS storage element included with each memory cell, 
 * organized as 128k words of 8 bits each. The devices are accessed by a high speed SPI-compatible bus. 
 * Specifically in this example, we used the high-speed SPI communication characteristics to write data to a specific 
 * registration address and read it.
 *
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 *
 * ## Application Init
 * Initialization SPI module, logger initalization and click initialization.
 *
 * ## Application Task
 * First, we write the data to the registry address 0x00, and then we read the data from 0x00 address.
 *
 * @author Jelena Milosavljevic
 *
 */

#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "sram3.h"

static sram3_t sram3;
static log_t logger;
uint8_t buf[10] = { 'M','i','k','r','o','E', 0 };

void application_init ( void ) {
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;         /**< Logger config object. */
    sram3_cfg_t sram3_cfg;     /**< Click config object. */

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );

    // Click initialization.
    sram3_cfg_setup( &sram3_cfg );
    SRAM3_MAP_MIKROBUS( sram3_cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    err_t init_flag  = sram3_init( &sram3, &sram3_cfg );
    if ( SPI_MASTER_ERROR == init_flag ) {        
        log_error( &logger, " Application Init Error. " );
        log_info( &logger, " Please, run program again... " );
        for ( ; ; );
    }

    log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
    sram3_release_hold( &sram3 );
    Delay_ms( 100 );
}

void application_task ( void ) {
    char buff_out[ 10 ] = { 0 };
        
    log_printf( &logger, "Writing [ %s ] to memory...\r\n", buf );
    sram3_enable_write( &sram3 );
    sram3_write( &sram3, 0x00, &buf[0], 6 );

    Delay_ms( 100 );
    sram3_read( &sram3, 0x00, &buff_out[0], 6 );
    Delay_ms( 100 );
    log_printf( &logger, "Data read from memory: %s \r\n", buff_out );
    log_printf( &logger, "---------------------------------------------\r\n" );

    Delay_ms( 2000 );
}

void main ( void ) {
    application_init( );

    for ( ; ; ) {        
        application_task( );
    }
}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

Additional Support

Resources

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