Beginner
10 min

Maintain the perfect indoor comfort level using AM2322 and PIC32MZ2048EFH100

Climate insights for a healthier tomorrow!

DHT22 2 Click with Flip&Click PIC32MZ

Published Nov 07, 2023

Click board™

DHT22 2 Click

Dev. board

Flip&Click PIC32MZ

Compiler

NECTO Studio

MCU

PIC32MZ2048EFH100

Our solution tracks environmental conditions, allowing you to be prepared for any weather event.

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Hardware Overview

How does it work?

DHT22 2 Click is based on the CM2322, a  temperature and relative humidity from Aosong. This sensor contains humidity and temperature measurement elements, compensated and calibrated in the accurate calibration chamber. The calibration coefficient is saved in the OTP memory of an integrated MCU. The integrated MCU also provides an I2C or 1-Wire interface, selectable by the onboard SMD jumper selectors. The onboard

SMD jumper can also select the operating voltage. Typical temperature accuracy is ±0.3°C, while relative humidity accuracy is 2% RH, with a resolution of 0.1 for both measured properties. I2C/1-Wire interface communicates with the host MCU, sending the measurement data every 2 seconds. Proprietary data collecting techniques are used to average the sampled values, after which the result is sent via the I2C/1-Wire bus. This

Click board™ can operate with either 3.3V or 5V logic voltage levels selected via the LOGIC SEL jumper. This way, both 3.3V and 5V capable MCUs can use the communication lines properly. Also, this Click board™ comes equipped with a library containing easy-to-use functions and an example code that can be used as a reference for further development.

DHT22 2 Click hardware overview image

Features overview

Development board

Flip&Click PIC32MZ is a compact development board designed as a complete solution that brings the flexibility of add-on Click boards™ to your favorite microcontroller, making it a perfect starter kit for implementing your ideas. It comes with an onboard 32-bit PIC32MZ microcontroller, the PIC32MZ2048EFH100 from Microchip, four mikroBUS™ sockets for Click board™ connectivity, two USB connectors, LED indicators, buttons, debugger/programmer connectors, and two headers compatible with Arduino-UNO pinout. Thanks to innovative manufacturing technology,

it allows you to build gadgets with unique functionalities and features quickly. Each part of the Flip&Click PIC32MZ development kit contains the components necessary for the most efficient operation of the same board. In addition, there is the possibility of choosing the Flip&Click PIC32MZ programming method, using the chipKIT bootloader (Arduino-style development environment) or our USB HID bootloader using mikroC, mikroBasic, and mikroPascal for PIC32. This kit includes a clean and regulated power supply block through the USB Type-C (USB-C) connector. All communication

methods that mikroBUS™ itself supports are on this board, including the well-established mikroBUS™ socket, user-configurable buttons, and LED indicators. Flip&Click PIC32MZ development kit allows you to create a new application in minutes. Natively supported by Mikroe software tools, it covers many aspects of prototyping thanks to a considerable number of different Click boards™ (over a thousand boards), the number of which is growing every day.

Flip&Click PIC32MZ double image

Microcontroller Overview

MCU Card / MCU

default

Architecture

PIC32

MCU Memory (KB)

2048

Silicon Vendor

Microchip

Pin count

100

RAM (Bytes)

524288

Used MCU Pins

mikroBUS™ mapper

NC
NC
AN
NC
NC
RST
NC
NC
CS
NC
NC
SCK
NC
NC
MISO
NC
NC
MOSI
Power Supply
3.3V
3.3V
Ground
GND
GND
1-Wire Signal
RC14
PWM
NC
NC
INT
NC
NC
TX
NC
NC
RX
I2C Clock
RA2
SCL
I2C Data
RA3
SDA
Power Supply
5V
5V
Ground
GND
GND
1

Take a closer look

Click board™ Schematic

DHT22 2 Click Schematic schematic

Step by step

Project assembly

Flip&Click PIC32MZ front image hardware assembly

Start by selecting your development board and Click board™. Begin with the Flip&Click PIC32MZ as your development board.

Flip&Click PIC32MZ front image hardware assembly
Buck 22 Click front image hardware assembly
Prog-cut hardware assembly
Flip&Click PIC32MZ - upright/background hardware assembly
Necto image step 2 hardware assembly
Necto image step 3 hardware assembly
Necto image step 4 hardware assembly
Necto image step 5 hardware assembly
Necto image step 6 hardware assembly
Flip&Click PIC32MZ MCU step hardware assembly
Necto No Display image step 8 hardware assembly
Necto image step 9 hardware assembly
Necto image step 10 hardware assembly
Debug Image Necto Step hardware assembly

Track your results in real time

Application Output

1. Application Output - In Debug mode, the 'Application Output' window enables real-time data monitoring, offering direct insight into execution results. Ensure proper data display by configuring the environment correctly using the provided tutorial.

2. UART Terminal - Use the UART Terminal to monitor data transmission via a USB to UART converter, allowing direct communication between the Click board™ and your development system. Configure the baud rate and other serial settings according to your project's requirements to ensure proper functionality. For step-by-step setup instructions, refer to the provided tutorial.

3. Plot Output - The Plot feature offers a powerful way to visualize real-time sensor data, enabling trend analysis, debugging, and comparison of multiple data points. To set it up correctly, follow the provided tutorial, which includes a step-by-step example of using the Plot feature to display Click board™ readings. To use the Plot feature in your code, use the function: plot(*insert_graph_name*, variable_name);. This is a general format, and it is up to the user to replace 'insert_graph_name' with the actual graph name and 'variable_name' with the parameter to be displayed.

Software Support

Library Description

This library contains API for DHT22 2 Click driver.

Key functions:

  • dht222_read_reg - This function reads data from the desired register.

  • dht222_write_reg - This function writes data to the desired register.

  • dht222_get_temp_hum - The function reads the temperature and humidity data from the AM2322

Open Source

Code example

The complete application code and a ready-to-use project are available through the NECTO Studio Package Manager for direct installation in the NECTO Studio. The application code can also be found on the MIKROE GitHub account.

/*!
 * \file 
 * \brief DHT22 2 Click example
 * 
 * # Description
 * This example demonstrates the use of DHT22 2 click board by reading
 * the temperature and humidity data.
 * 
 * The demo application is composed of two sections :
 *
 * ## Application Init
 * Initializes the driver and logger.
 *
 * ## Application Task
 * Reads the temperature (degrees C) and the relative humidity (%RH) data and 
 * displays the results on the USB UART approximately once per second.
 * 
 * \author MikroE Team
 *
 */
#include "board.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "dht222.h"

static dht222_t dht222;
static log_t logger;

void application_init ( void )
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;
    dht222_cfg_t cfg;

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, "---- Application Init ----" );

    //  Click initialization.
    dht222_cfg_setup( &cfg );
    DHT222_MAP_MIKROBUS( cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    dht222_init( &dht222, &cfg );
    Delay_ms ( 500 );
}

void application_task ( void )
{
    uint16_t temperature = 0;
    uint16_t humidity = 0;
    if ( DHT222_OK == dht222_get_temp_hum ( &dht222, &temperature, &humidity ) )
    {
        log_printf( &logger, " Humidity   : %.1f %%\r\n", ( float ) humidity / 10 );
        log_printf( &logger, " Temperature: %.1f C \r\n", ( float ) temperature / 10 );
        log_printf( &logger, "---------------------\r\n" );
        Delay_ms ( 1000 );
    }
}

int main ( void ) 
{
    /* Do not remove this line or clock might not be set correctly. */
    #ifdef PREINIT_SUPPORTED
    preinit();
    #endif
    
    application_init( );
    
    for ( ; ; ) 
    {
        application_task( );
    }

    return 0;
}


// ------------------------------------------------------------------------ END

Additional Support

Resources

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